Triple
T16583215
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | invasion of Italy (1494–1495) |
E402887
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAlternativeName |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles VIII’s Italian campaign |
E402887
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles VIII’s Italian campaign | Statement: [invasion of Italy (1494–1495), hasAlternativeName, Charles VIII’s Italian campaign]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles VIII’s Italian campaign Context triple: [invasion of Italy (1494–1495), hasAlternativeName, Charles VIII’s Italian campaign]
-
A.
invasion of Italy (1494–1495)
chosen
The invasion of Italy (1494–1495) was the campaign in which French king Charles VIII led his army into the Italian Peninsula, briefly seizing Naples and triggering the prolonged Italian Wars among Europe’s major powers.
-
B.
Italia expedition
The Italia expedition was a 1928 Italian airship voyage led by Umberto Nobile to explore the Arctic, which ended in a famous crash and international rescue effort.
-
C.
Holy Roman Empire campaigns in Italy
Holy Roman Empire campaigns in Italy were a series of medieval and early modern military expeditions by German emperors seeking to assert imperial authority and influence over the Italian peninsula.
-
D.
League of Cambrai
The League of Cambrai was an early 16th-century anti-Venetian alliance of major European powers, including France, the Papal States, and the Holy Roman Empire, formed to curb the territorial expansion of the Republic of Venice.
-
E.
Last Italian War
The Last Italian War was the final major conflict of the Italian Wars, pitting France and its allies against the Habsburgs and their supporters for dominance in Italy and Western Europe in the mid-16th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88387363c8190a97a0c942130de97 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e35999088c8190900497f18728bd0b |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a006ef2d6048190954144ab848760ec |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:41 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.