Triple

T16566577
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Joseph Radetzky von Radetz E402475 entity
Predicate victoryOver P20144 FINISHED
Object Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont at Novara (1849) E372804 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont at Novara (1849) | Statement: [Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, victoryOver, Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont at Novara (1849)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont at Novara (1849)
Context triple: [Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, victoryOver, Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont at Novara (1849)]
  • A. Battle of Novara (1849) chosen
    The Battle of Novara (1849) was a decisive defeat of the Kingdom of Sardinia by Austrian forces during the First Italian War of Independence, leading to King Charles Albert’s abdication and a major setback for the Italian unification movement.
  • B. Third Italian War of Independence
    The Third Italian War of Independence was the 1866 conflict in which the Kingdom of Italy, allied with Prussia against Austria, gained Venetia and advanced the unification of Italy.
  • C. Second Italian War of Independence
    The Second Italian War of Independence was an 1859 conflict in which the Kingdom of Sardinia, allied with France, fought the Austrian Empire, leading to major territorial gains that advanced the unification of Italy.
  • D. Lombardy–Venetia front
    The Lombardy–Venetia front was a key theater of operations in northern Italy during the First Italian War of Independence, where Austrian and Italian forces clashed over control of the Lombardy–Venetia region.
  • E. Battle of Mortara
    The Battle of Mortara was an 1849 clash in northern Italy in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Sardinian-Piedmontese army, helping to thwart early efforts at Italian unification.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838648088190acf97ef11fc3f61b completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e35772255881909f737da89bcd06b8 completed April 18, 2026, 10:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a006ee3dcbc819087ea66b262585232 completed May 10, 2026, 11:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.