Triple
T16562941
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volhynia massacres |
E402383
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Volhynian slaughter |
E402383
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volhynian slaughter | Statement: [Volhynia massacres, alsoKnownAs, Volhynian slaughter]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Volhynian slaughter Context triple: [Volhynia massacres, alsoKnownAs, Volhynian slaughter]
-
A.
Volhynia massacres
chosen
The Volhynia massacres were a series of brutal ethnic cleansings during World War II in which Ukrainian nationalists killed tens of thousands of Polish civilians in the Volhynia region.
-
B.
Baturyn massacre
The Baturyn massacre was a brutal 1708 Russian Imperial assault and mass killing of the inhabitants of the Cossack capital Baturyn during the Great Northern War, carried out in retaliation for Hetman Ivan Mazepa’s alliance with Sweden.
-
C.
Khmelnytsky Uprising massacres
The Khmelnytsky Uprising massacres were a series of brutal 17th-century pogroms in which Cossack and peasant forces slaughtered large numbers of Jews and Polish nobles across the territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
-
D.
Wawer massacre
The Wawer massacre was a World War II mass execution of Polish civilians by German occupiers near Warsaw in December 1939, regarded as one of the first large-scale Nazi atrocities against the Polish population.
-
E.
Katyn massacre
The Katyn massacre was a World War II mass execution of thousands of Polish military officers and intelligentsia carried out by the Soviet NKVD in 1940.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838648088190acf97ef11fc3f61b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3576f757881909bfc6611361ed16d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:05 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a006edfe7f08190857fc6f66f3be9a0 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:41 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:15 a.m.