Triple
T16542406
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | LCJ |
E401850
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedCityNameLanguage |
P93060
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Łódź (Polish) |
E15327
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Łódź (Polish) | Statement: [LCJ, associatedCityNameLanguage, Łódź (Polish)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Łódź (Polish) Context triple: [LCJ, associatedCityNameLanguage, Łódź (Polish)]
-
A.
Łódź
chosen
Łódź is one of Poland’s largest cities, historically known as a major industrial and textile manufacturing center.
-
B.
Łódź Fabryczna
Łódź Fabryczna is a major modern railway terminus in Łódź, Poland, serving as one of the city’s primary long-distance and regional train hubs.
-
C.
Lubin
Lubin is a town in southwestern Poland known for its copper mining industry and location within the Lower Silesian region.
-
D.
Łowicz
Łowicz is a historic town in central Poland known for its rich folk traditions, distinctive regional costumes, and baroque architecture.
-
E.
Lubawa
Lubawa is a historic town in northern Poland known for its medieval heritage and location within the Warmian-Masurian region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: associatedCityNameLanguage Context triple: [LCJ, associatedCityNameLanguage, Łódź (Polish)]
-
A.
modernCityNameLanguage
chosen
Indicates that the modern name of a city is expressed in a particular language.
-
B.
hasAssociatedCityFormerName
Indicates that an entity is linked to a city by referencing one of that city's former or historical names.
-
C.
majorCityWhereSpoken
Indicates that a language or dialect is commonly spoken in the specified major city.
-
D.
cityAssociatedWith
Indicates that there is a notable connection or relationship between a city and another entity, such as relevance, involvement, or contextual association.
-
E.
locatedInCountryCapitalLanguageContext
Indicates that an entity is situated in a country’s capital city, within the contextual scope of a specific language.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88384bc30819084229e7dcdc39a41 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3455db6788190b929546050ea2488 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:48 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0067b0e5708190a286b8a316d6efd2 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:10 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e2969fab208190ad64164d24748c45 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:15 a.m.