Triple
T16488581
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludwik Geyer |
E400511
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithCityDevelopment |
P53591
|
FINISHED |
| Object | urban growth of Łódź |
—
|
LITERAL FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: urban growth of Łódź | Statement: [Ludwik Geyer, associatedWithCityDevelopment, urban growth of Łódź]
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: associatedWithCityDevelopment Context triple: [Ludwik Geyer, associatedWithCityDevelopment, urban growth of Łódź]
-
A.
urbanDevelopmentLinkedTo
chosen
Indicates a relationship where changes or activities in urban development are causally or correlationally connected to another factor, condition, or outcome.
-
B.
urbanDevelopment
Indicates the process or activities through which urban areas are planned, expanded, or transformed, including changes to infrastructure, land use, and the built environment.
-
C.
cityDevelopedBeside
Indicates that a city was developed in close proximity to and along the side of a particular geographic feature, settlement, or infrastructure.
-
D.
majorCityOfDevelopment
Indicates that a city is a primary or central location where something (such as a project, product, or technology) is being developed.
-
E.
urbanDevelopmentProject
Indicates a project that plans, manages, or executes changes to urban areas, such as construction, renewal, or infrastructure improvements.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883813098819084f5409539723b59 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e32e084f388190887dfb3f6928f506 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e296902d6c8190884ddb612b8c5b36 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.