Triple
T16483074
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dougga UNESCO World Heritage Site |
E400369
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageOfInscriptions |
P5668
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Libyco-Berber
Libyco-Berber is an ancient Berber (Amazigh) language and script used across North Africa, attested in numerous inscriptions such as those found at the archaeological site of Dougga in modern-day Tunisia.
|
E1217002
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Libyco-Berber | Statement: [Dougga UNESCO World Heritage Site, languageOfInscriptions, Libyco-Berber]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Libyco-Berber Context triple: [Dougga UNESCO World Heritage Site, languageOfInscriptions, Libyco-Berber]
-
A.
Maghrebi Berber
Maghrebi Berber is a major branch of the Berber (Amazigh) languages spoken across the Maghreb region of North Africa, encompassing diverse but related dialects from Morocco to western Libya.
-
B.
Proto-Berber
Proto-Berber is the reconstructed common ancestor language of all modern Berber (Amazigh) languages of North Africa.
-
C.
Berber languages
The Berber languages are a group of closely related Afroasiatic languages traditionally spoken by the Indigenous Amazigh peoples of North Africa, particularly in countries such as Morocco, Algeria, Libya, and Tunisia.
-
D.
Amazigh
Amazigh are the Indigenous Berber peoples of North Africa, known for their distinct languages, culture, and historical presence across the Maghreb and Sahara regions.
-
E.
Mozabite Berber
Mozabite Berber is a Zenati Berber language spoken primarily by the Ibadi Mozabite community in Algeria’s M’zab region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Libyco-Berber Triple: [Dougga UNESCO World Heritage Site, languageOfInscriptions, Libyco-Berber]
Generated description
Libyco-Berber is an ancient Berber (Amazigh) language and script used across North Africa, attested in numerous inscriptions such as those found at the archaeological site of Dougga in modern-day Tunisia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Libyco-Berber Target entity description: Libyco-Berber is an ancient Berber (Amazigh) language and script used across North Africa, attested in numerous inscriptions such as those found at the archaeological site of Dougga in modern-day Tunisia.
-
A.
Maghrebi Berber
Maghrebi Berber is a major branch of the Berber (Amazigh) languages spoken across the Maghreb region of North Africa, encompassing diverse but related dialects from Morocco to western Libya.
-
B.
Proto-Berber
Proto-Berber is the reconstructed common ancestor language of all modern Berber (Amazigh) languages of North Africa.
-
C.
Berber languages
The Berber languages are a group of closely related Afroasiatic languages traditionally spoken by the Indigenous Amazigh peoples of North Africa, particularly in countries such as Morocco, Algeria, Libya, and Tunisia.
-
D.
Amazigh
Amazigh are the Indigenous Berber peoples of North Africa, known for their distinct languages, culture, and historical presence across the Maghreb and Sahara regions.
-
E.
Mozabite Berber
Mozabite Berber is a Zenati Berber language spoken primarily by the Ibadi Mozabite community in Algeria’s M’zab region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883813098819084f5409539723b59 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e32e0420ac81908f9a3548ddb3b1ff |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a005820790c819088d953eeea09328d |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:04 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0059126e588190b531c145f3c155b4 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0059b5a1f8819089caefc121246739 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:11 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.