Triple

T16474891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Banach–Tarski paradox E400162 entity
Predicate originalTitle P65 FINISHED
Object Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes
"Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes" is the 1924 French paper by Stefan Banach and Alfred Tarski that first formulated the Banach–Tarski paradox in set-theoretic geometry.
E1215850 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes | Statement: [Banach–Tarski paradox, originalTitle, Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes
Context triple: [Banach–Tarski paradox, originalTitle, Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes]
  • A. Hilbert's third problem
    Hilbert's third problem is one of David Hilbert’s famous list of 23 problems, asking whether every polyhedron of a given volume is equidecomposable with any other of the same volume, a question that led to the development of the Dehn invariant and the discovery of counterexamples.
  • B. Minkowski’s theorem on convex sets
    Minkowski’s theorem on convex sets is a fundamental result in convex geometry that characterizes lattice points in convex bodies, underpinning much of the theory of convex polytopes and the geometry of numbers.
  • C. On Divisions of Figures
    On Divisions of Figures is an ancient mathematical treatise attributed to Euclid that systematically studies how geometric figures can be divided into parts with specified ratios or properties.
  • D. Application de l’analyse à la géométrie
    Application de l’analyse à la géométrie is a foundational mathematical treatise by Gaspard Monge that helped establish descriptive geometry by systematically applying analytical methods to geometric problems.
  • E. On the Principles of Geometry
    "On the Principles of Geometry" is Nikolai Lobachevsky’s foundational work that introduced non-Euclidean (hyperbolic) geometry, challenging the universality of Euclid’s parallel postulate.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes
Triple: [Banach–Tarski paradox, originalTitle, Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes]
Generated description
"Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes" is the 1924 French paper by Stefan Banach and Alfred Tarski that first formulated the Banach–Tarski paradox in set-theoretic geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes
Target entity description: "Sur la décomposition des ensembles de points en parties respectivement congruentes" is the 1924 French paper by Stefan Banach and Alfred Tarski that first formulated the Banach–Tarski paradox in set-theoretic geometry.
  • A. Hilbert's third problem
    Hilbert's third problem is one of David Hilbert’s famous list of 23 problems, asking whether every polyhedron of a given volume is equidecomposable with any other of the same volume, a question that led to the development of the Dehn invariant and the discovery of counterexamples.
  • B. Minkowski’s theorem on convex sets
    Minkowski’s theorem on convex sets is a fundamental result in convex geometry that characterizes lattice points in convex bodies, underpinning much of the theory of convex polytopes and the geometry of numbers.
  • C. On Divisions of Figures
    On Divisions of Figures is an ancient mathematical treatise attributed to Euclid that systematically studies how geometric figures can be divided into parts with specified ratios or properties.
  • D. Application de l’analyse à la géométrie
    Application de l’analyse à la géométrie is a foundational mathematical treatise by Gaspard Monge that helped establish descriptive geometry by systematically applying analytical methods to geometric problems.
  • E. On the Principles of Geometry
    "On the Principles of Geometry" is Nikolai Lobachevsky’s foundational work that introduced non-Euclidean (hyperbolic) geometry, challenging the universality of Euclid’s parallel postulate.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883813098819084f5409539723b59 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e32dd43cf88190881a5cbc80da1490 completed April 18, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a004f5f238881909b5f2fb41da3f932 completed May 10, 2026, 9:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00509164cc8190a381ba0a1de95ed1 completed May 10, 2026, 9:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a005447f1948190a939c0051891e444 completed May 10, 2026, 9:47 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.