Triple
T16467639
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tianshun Emperor |
E399975
|
entity |
| Predicate | event |
P1664
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tumu Crisis |
E1105825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tumu Crisis | Statement: [Tianshun Emperor, event, Tumu Crisis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tumu Crisis Context triple: [Tianshun Emperor, event, Tumu Crisis]
-
A.
Tumu Crisis
chosen
The Tumu Crisis was a 1449 military disaster in which Mongol forces captured the Ming emperor Zhengtong, severely undermining the Ming dynasty’s authority and exposing its military weaknesses.
-
B.
Battle of Sarhu
The Battle of Sarhu was a decisive 1619 conflict in which the rising Later Jin (Manchu) forces defeated the Ming dynasty and its allies, marking a major step toward Manchu dominance in Northeast Asia and the eventual founding of the Qing dynasty.
-
C.
Ming–Oirat wars
The Ming–Oirat wars were a series of 15th-century military conflicts between China’s Ming dynasty and the Oirat Mongols that shaped the balance of power on the northern frontier of East Asia.
-
D.
Manchu invasions
The Manchu invasions were a series of 17th-century military campaigns by Manchu forces that weakened and ultimately helped topple China’s Ming dynasty, paving the way for the establishment of the Qing dynasty.
-
E.
Ming–Northern Yuan war of 1387
The Ming–Northern Yuan war of 1387 was a key late-14th-century campaign in which the Ming dynasty decisively defeated the Northern Yuan Mongols, helping to secure Ming control over the northern frontier.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f2dac988190b74d6e185fa88ba4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e32dcd707081908fb7ca91a8c09e0a |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a004f5914dc81908c3b8cf999ee76a1 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 9:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:11 a.m.