Triple

T1643659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Otis Jr. E35528 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ruth Cunningham
Ruth Cunningham was the wife of American colonial lawyer and patriot James Otis Jr., a prominent figure in the early resistance to British rule.
E241162 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ruth Cunningham | Statement: [James Otis Jr., spouse, Ruth Cunningham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Cunningham
Context triple: [James Otis Jr., spouse, Ruth Cunningham]
  • A. Ann Fleischer
    Ann Fleischer is best known as the first wife of former U.S. Secretary of State and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Henry Kissinger.
  • B. Lois Driggs Cannon
    Lois Driggs Cannon was an American businesswoman and philanthropist best known as the second wife of Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin.
  • C. Judith Kilpatrick
    Judith Kilpatrick is a notable individual recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Kilpatrick.
  • D. April H. Foley
    April H. Foley is an American diplomat and public servant best known for serving as the U.S. Ambassador to Hungary.
  • E. Shirley Nash
    Shirley Nash was the wife of American rock and roll singer-songwriter Del Shannon, known for their long marriage during his music career.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ruth Cunningham
Triple: [James Otis Jr., spouse, Ruth Cunningham]
Generated description
Ruth Cunningham was the wife of American colonial lawyer and patriot James Otis Jr., a prominent figure in the early resistance to British rule.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Cunningham
Target entity description: Ruth Cunningham was the wife of American colonial lawyer and patriot James Otis Jr., a prominent figure in the early resistance to British rule.
  • A. Ann Fleischer
    Ann Fleischer is best known as the first wife of former U.S. Secretary of State and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Henry Kissinger.
  • B. Lois Driggs Cannon
    Lois Driggs Cannon was an American businesswoman and philanthropist best known as the second wife of Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin.
  • C. Judith Kilpatrick
    Judith Kilpatrick is a notable individual recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Kilpatrick.
  • D. April H. Foley
    April H. Foley is an American diplomat and public servant best known for serving as the U.S. Ambassador to Hungary.
  • E. Shirley Nash
    Shirley Nash was the wife of American rock and roll singer-songwriter Del Shannon, known for their long marriage during his music career.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88604618c81908b41f6429c431eb6 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa622e9b08819094960b2329c6e7e6 completed March 6, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5d7ab1a88190b7a5baabf4742fdd completed March 9, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5df3195c8190bc8d5ff5b6c50ed5 completed March 9, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5e61bf708190ba996776f70ec6c0 completed March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.