Triple

T16381434
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Samantha Cristoforetti E397815 entity
Predicate spaceMission P68 FINISHED
Object Soyuz TMA-15M
Soyuz TMA-15M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew including Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti.
 E1209543 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Soyuz TMA-15M | Statement: [Samantha Cristoforetti, spaceMission, Soyuz TMA-15M]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soyuz TMA-15M
Context triple: [Samantha Cristoforetti, spaceMission, Soyuz TMA-15M]
  • A. Soyuz TMA-15
    Soyuz TMA-15 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that carried Belgian astronaut Frank De Winne and other crew members to orbit in 2009.
  • B. Soyuz TMA-07M
    Soyuz TMA-07M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including Chris Hadfield, to the International Space Station as part of the Soyuz program.
  • C. Soyuz TMA-13M
    Soyuz TMA-13M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman, to the International Space Station in 2014.
  • D. Soyuz TMA-17
    Soyuz TMA-17 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew, including Japanese astronaut Soichi Noguchi.
  • E. Soyuz TMA-21
    Soyuz TMA-21 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft used to transport astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station as part of the long-running Soyuz program.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Soyuz TMA-15M
Triple: [Samantha Cristoforetti, spaceMission, Soyuz TMA-15M]
Generated description
Soyuz TMA-15M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew including Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soyuz TMA-15M
Target entity description: Soyuz TMA-15M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew including Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti.
  • A. Soyuz TMA-15
    Soyuz TMA-15 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that carried Belgian astronaut Frank De Winne and other crew members to orbit in 2009.
  • B. Soyuz TMA-07M
    Soyuz TMA-07M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including Chris Hadfield, to the International Space Station as part of the Soyuz program.
  • C. Soyuz TMA-13M
    Soyuz TMA-13M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman, to the International Space Station in 2014.
  • D. Soyuz TMA-17
    Soyuz TMA-17 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew, including Japanese astronaut Soichi Noguchi.
  • E. Soyuz TMA-21
    Soyuz TMA-21 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft used to transport astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station as part of the long-running Soyuz program.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f2880b48190ae1a9673a3bbef80 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e319dd0e0c8190812bde6a2f7d9644 completed April 18, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0035689ef08190ba980a359498ca56 completed May 10, 2026, 7:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00363c50848190a6a3d692cbe07cd0 completed May 10, 2026, 7:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0036e53f2c81908f04a5e51870040c completed May 10, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.