Triple
T16368088
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey |
E397486
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Life and Times of Frederick Douglass |
E7102
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Life and Times of Frederick Douglass | Statement: [Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, notableWork, Life and Times of Frederick Douglass]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Life and Times of Frederick Douglass Context triple: [Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, notableWork, Life and Times of Frederick Douglass]
-
A.
Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
chosen
Life and Times of Frederick Douglass is the third and most comprehensive autobiography of the famed abolitionist and orator, chronicling his life from enslavement through his later political and diplomatic career.
-
B.
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave
"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave" is a landmark 1845 autobiography that powerfully recounts Douglass’s experiences in slavery and his journey to freedom, becoming a foundational work of American abolitionist literature.
-
C.
There Once Was a Slave: The Heroic Story of Frederick Douglass
"There Once Was a Slave: The Heroic Story of Frederick Douglass" is a biographical work for young readers that vividly recounts the life, struggles, and achievements of abolitionist leader Frederick Douglass.
-
D.
My Bondage and My Freedom
My Bondage and My Freedom is an 1855 autobiographical slave narrative by Frederick Douglass that expands on his earlier life story to offer a powerful critique of American slavery and racism.
-
E.
Up from Slavery
Up from Slavery is Booker T. Washington’s influential 1901 autobiography recounting his rise from enslavement to national prominence as an educator and leader in the African American community.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f2778dc8190aa95c7572db127e6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2ff3f0694819097faa1c1447a9e97 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 3:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a003c50763881908b115953961efef9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 8:05 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.