Triple
T16365404
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zay language |
E397423
|
entity |
| Predicate | isUnderLanguageShiftTo |
P99457
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Oromo language |
E41327
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oromo language | Statement: [Zay language, isUnderLanguageShiftTo, Oromo language]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oromo language Context triple: [Zay language, isUnderLanguageShiftTo, Oromo language]
-
A.
Oromo
chosen
Oromo is a Cushitic language widely spoken by the Oromo people, primarily in Ethiopia and parts of neighboring East African countries.
-
B.
Gurage languages
The Gurage languages are a group of closely related South Ethiosemitic languages spoken primarily by the Gurage people in central and southwestern Ethiopia.
-
C.
Amharic
Amharic is a Semitic language widely spoken in Ethiopia and used as a major language of government, education, and media in the country.
-
D.
Wolaytta language
The Wolaytta language is an Omotic language spoken primarily by the Wolaytta people of southwestern Ethiopia.
-
E.
Afar language
The Afar language is a Cushitic language spoken primarily by the Afar people in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isUnderLanguageShiftTo Context triple: [Zay language, isUnderLanguageShiftTo, Oromo language]
-
A.
languageShift
Indicates a change in the primary language used by an entity, such as switching from one language to another over time or in a given context.
-
B.
languageShiftPressureFrom
Indicates pressure exerted by one entity that causes or encourages another entity to shift away from its current language toward a different language.
-
C.
riskOfLanguageShift
chosen
Indicates that there is a likelihood or tendency for one language to be replaced or significantly reduced in use by another within a given community or context.
-
D.
hasSuccessorLanguageInRegion
Indicates that one language is followed or replaced by another language within a specific geographic region.
-
E.
isLanguageOf
Indicates that a particular language is used as the official or primary language associated with a given entity (such as a person, document, or region).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f2778dc8190aa95c7572db127e6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2ff3c915c81909e1757fc31921876 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 3:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a003c50763881908b115953961efef9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 8:05 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e226f37ecc819082af58b29b4e39d1 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.