Triple

T16363114

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Kigali International Airport	`E397365`	entity
Predicate	operator	`P179`	FINISHED
Object	Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities and infrastructure in Rwanda.	`E1208186`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority | Statement: [Kigali International Airport, operator, Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority
Context triple: [Kigali International Airport, operator, Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority]

A. Kenya Civil Aviation Authority
The Kenya Civil Aviation Authority is the government agency responsible for regulating and overseeing civil aviation safety, security, and standards in Kenya.
B. Democratic Republic of the Congo civil aviation authorities
The Democratic Republic of the Congo civil aviation authorities are the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety, operations, and infrastructure within the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
C. Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe
The Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe is the national regulatory and oversight body responsible for managing and supervising civil aviation and airport operations throughout Zimbabwe.
D. East African civil aviation
East African civil aviation refers to the development and operation of commercial and regional air transport services across East African countries, particularly during the early to mid-20th century.
E. Civil Aviation Authority of Uganda
The Civil Aviation Authority of Uganda is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities, including air safety, air navigation services, and airport operations within Uganda.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority
Triple: [Kigali International Airport, operator, Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority]

Generated description

Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities and infrastructure in Rwanda.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority
Target entity description: Rwanda Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities and infrastructure in Rwanda.

A. Kenya Civil Aviation Authority
The Kenya Civil Aviation Authority is the government agency responsible for regulating and overseeing civil aviation safety, security, and standards in Kenya.
B. Democratic Republic of the Congo civil aviation authorities
The Democratic Republic of the Congo civil aviation authorities are the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety, operations, and infrastructure within the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
C. Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe
The Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe is the national regulatory and oversight body responsible for managing and supervising civil aviation and airport operations throughout Zimbabwe.
D. East African civil aviation
East African civil aviation refers to the development and operation of commercial and regional air transport services across East African countries, particularly during the early to mid-20th century.
E. Civil Aviation Authority of Uganda
The Civil Aviation Authority of Uganda is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities, including air safety, air navigation services, and airport operations within Uganda.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d87f2778dc8190aa95c7572db127e6`	completed	April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e2ff3aada88190a6e01f04c494a6ac`	completed	April 18, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a002dbeabe081909e3d02676293e8b2`	completed	May 10, 2026, 7:03 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a002ed2ddf0819083be2dd80810ac78`	completed	May 10, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a002f8fdefc8190bf893c7dc22c9f0b`	completed	May 10, 2026, 7:11 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.