Triple
T1635021
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PGP |
E35340
|
entity |
| Predicate | developer |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Phil Zimmermann |
E141432
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Phil Zimmermann | Statement: [PGP, developer, Phil Zimmermann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Phil Zimmermann Context triple: [PGP, developer, Phil Zimmermann]
-
A.
Phil Zimmermann
chosen
Phil Zimmermann is an American cryptographer best known as the creator of Pretty Good Privacy (PGP), a widely used email encryption software that helped popularize strong cryptography for the public.
-
B.
Jim Manzi
Jim Manzi is an American businessman best known for leading Lotus Development Corporation as its CEO during the height of its success in the software industry.
-
C.
Isaac Z. Schlueter
Isaac Z. Schlueter is a software engineer and entrepreneur best known for founding npm, the widely used package manager for the Node.js ecosystem.
-
D.
Christopher Lennertz
Christopher Lennertz is an American composer best known for his film, television, and video game scores, including work on major comedies, action films, and popular series like Supernatural.
-
E.
Jonathan Schwartz
Jonathan Schwartz is a film producer best known for his work on acclaimed independent movies such as "Like Crazy."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a886036bc081909ff5de16dbe5e8ea |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a90a1679408190a9faa7b22c388c4b |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad6099979481908e2c506323d546dd |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.