Triple
T16325424
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Francis Graham-Smith |
E396399
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Graham-Smith
Graham-Smith is a British surname most notably associated with astronomer Sir Francis Graham-Smith, a former Astronomer Royal.
|
E1207588
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Graham-Smith | Statement: [Francis Graham-Smith, familyName, Graham-Smith]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graham-Smith Context triple: [Francis Graham-Smith, familyName, Graham-Smith]
-
A.
Graham
Graham is the surname of Elizabeth Arden, the pioneering Canadian-American businesswoman who founded the iconic Elizabeth Arden cosmetics empire.
-
B.
Graham
Graham is a masculine given name of English origin, historically derived from a surname and commonly used in English-speaking countries.
-
C.
Grahame
Grahame is a surname of English and Scottish origin borne by various notable individuals.
-
D.
G. E. Smith
G. E. Smith is an American guitarist and musical director best known for his work on "Saturday Night Live" and with artists like Bob Dylan and Hall & Oates.
-
E.
Ian Graham
Ian Graham was a prominent British Mayanist archaeologist and epigrapher known for his extensive documentation and study of ancient Maya sites and inscriptions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Graham-Smith Triple: [Francis Graham-Smith, familyName, Graham-Smith]
Generated description
Graham-Smith is a British surname most notably associated with astronomer Sir Francis Graham-Smith, a former Astronomer Royal.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graham-Smith Target entity description: Graham-Smith is a British surname most notably associated with astronomer Sir Francis Graham-Smith, a former Astronomer Royal.
-
A.
Graham
Graham is the surname of Elizabeth Arden, the pioneering Canadian-American businesswoman who founded the iconic Elizabeth Arden cosmetics empire.
-
B.
Graham
Graham is a masculine given name of English origin, historically derived from a surname and commonly used in English-speaking countries.
-
C.
Grahame
Grahame is a surname of English and Scottish origin borne by various notable individuals.
-
D.
G. E. Smith
G. E. Smith is an American guitarist and musical director best known for his work on "Saturday Night Live" and with artists like Bob Dylan and Hall & Oates.
-
E.
Ian Graham
Ian Graham was a prominent British Mayanist archaeologist and epigrapher known for his extensive documentation and study of ancient Maya sites and inscriptions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f255b788190a400eba031dd85d8 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e296b9dcb88190beb0ca2206729175 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00260ca9f08190aa95560fea482dd4 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0027a095508190b7c6fd56af289e7b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00282d9b0c81908031404c41b3baa5 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:39 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m.