Triple
T16318823
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Meloidogyne |
E396237
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstDescribedBy |
P7386
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized)
Johann Gottlieb Kugelann was an 18th-century German naturalist and entomologist who made early taxonomic contributions, including the initial description of the nematode group later recognized as the genus Meloidogyne.
|
E1207043
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized) | Statement: [Meloidogyne, firstDescribedBy, Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized) Context triple: [Meloidogyne, firstDescribedBy, Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized)]
-
A.
Caenorhabditis
Caenorhabditis is a genus of small, free-living nematode worms widely used as model organisms in biological and genetic research.
-
B.
Nematolepis
Nematolepis is a small genus of Australian shrubs and small trees in the citrus family, known for their aromatic foliage and ornamental, often white, star-shaped flowers.
-
C.
Nematoda
Nematoda is a diverse phylum of elongated, unsegmented roundworms found in nearly every habitat on Earth, many of which are important parasites of plants, animals, and humans.
-
D.
Rudolphi, 1808
Rudolphi, 1808 refers to the original taxonomic authorship and year of description by Karl Asmund Rudolphi for the phylum Nematoda.
-
E.
Johann Wilhelm Meigen
Johann Wilhelm Meigen was a pioneering German entomologist renowned for his foundational work in the classification and description of Diptera (true flies).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized) Triple: [Meloidogyne, firstDescribedBy, Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized)]
Generated description
Johann Gottlieb Kugelann was an 18th-century German naturalist and entomologist who made early taxonomic contributions, including the initial description of the nematode group later recognized as the genus Meloidogyne.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (as a nematode group, later formalized) Target entity description: Johann Gottlieb Kugelann was an 18th-century German naturalist and entomologist who made early taxonomic contributions, including the initial description of the nematode group later recognized as the genus Meloidogyne.
-
A.
Caenorhabditis
Caenorhabditis is a genus of small, free-living nematode worms widely used as model organisms in biological and genetic research.
-
B.
Nematolepis
Nematolepis is a small genus of Australian shrubs and small trees in the citrus family, known for their aromatic foliage and ornamental, often white, star-shaped flowers.
-
C.
Nematoda
Nematoda is a diverse phylum of elongated, unsegmented roundworms found in nearly every habitat on Earth, many of which are important parasites of plants, animals, and humans.
-
D.
Rudolphi, 1808
Rudolphi, 1808 refers to the original taxonomic authorship and year of description by Karl Asmund Rudolphi for the phylum Nematoda.
-
E.
Johann Wilhelm Meigen
Johann Wilhelm Meigen was a pioneering German entomologist renowned for his foundational work in the classification and description of Diptera (true flies).
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f255b788190a400eba031dd85d8 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e296b3e3e081908a996b3e57ca4e32 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a002606f0e0819081f50dae9e6b7a0d |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00275e44d481909bed62779ea9a0d7 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0027f99d948190b22812f0c9a2c0ff |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:38 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m.