Triple
T1630733
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Milan Linate Airport |
E35249
|
entity |
| Predicate | otherMilanAirports |
P30398
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Milan Malpensa Airport |
E35167
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Milan Malpensa Airport | Statement: [Milan Linate Airport, otherMilanAirports, Milan Malpensa Airport]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Milan Malpensa Airport Context triple: [Milan Linate Airport, otherMilanAirports, Milan Malpensa Airport]
-
A.
Milan Malpensa Airport
chosen
Milan Malpensa Airport is a major international airport serving the Milan metropolitan area in northern Italy and one of the country’s busiest air transport hubs.
-
B.
Milan Linate Airport
Milan Linate Airport is a major city airport serving Milan, Italy, primarily handling domestic and short-haul European flights close to the city center.
-
C.
Milan Bergamo Airport
Milan Bergamo Airport is a major low-cost international airport in northern Italy that serves the Milan metropolitan area and is a key base for Ryanair’s European operations.
-
D.
Pisa International Airport
Pisa International Airport is a major airport in Tuscany, Italy, serving as the primary air gateway to the city of Pisa and the surrounding region, including the nearby Leaning Tower tourist area.
-
E.
Turin Airport
Turin Airport is the main international airport serving the city of Turin and the surrounding Piedmont region in northern Italy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: otherMilanAirports Context triple: [Milan Linate Airport, otherMilanAirports, Milan Malpensa Airport]
-
A.
otherMainAirportOfRome
Indicates that an airport serves Rome as a primary airport other than the city’s main designated airport.
-
B.
hubAirport
Indicates that an airport serves as a primary hub or central operating base for a particular airline or carrier.
-
C.
otherMajorMoscowAirports
Indicates that the referenced airports are major airports serving Moscow other than the primary one under consideration.
-
D.
otherMoscowAirport
Indicates that one airport is another airport located in Moscow, distinguishing between multiple Moscow-area airports.
-
E.
hasInternationalAirport
Indicates that a place possesses an airport that handles international flights and services cross-border air traffic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a886036bc081909ff5de16dbe5e8ea |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a9431af5ac8190893133f1ae490142 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adb5b50efc8190a89388dcd7cb13aa |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:45 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a907c91c888190b6ed295c1a2e0977 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a94319becc819089c2daf45fe08a0c |
completed | March 5, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.