Triple

T16297412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean E395683 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object Byzantium (trilogy by John Julius Norwich) E395682 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantium (trilogy by John Julius Norwich) | Statement: [The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean, relatedWork, Byzantium (trilogy by John Julius Norwich)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantium (trilogy by John Julius Norwich)
Context triple: [The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean, relatedWork, Byzantium (trilogy by John Julius Norwich)]
  • A. Byzantium: The Decline and Fall chosen
    Byzantium: The Decline and Fall is a historical work by John Julius Norwich that chronicles the final centuries and ultimate collapse of the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Anatolia trilogy
    The Anatolia trilogy is a series of novels by Turkish author Yaşar Kemal that portrays the struggles and lives of rural Anatolian villagers.
  • C. Novels of Justinian
    The Novels of Justinian are a collection of later imperial laws and legal amendments issued by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that supplemented and updated his earlier codification of Roman law.
  • D. Byzantium: The Apogee
    Byzantium: The Apogee is a historical work by John Julius Norwich that chronicles the Byzantine Empire at the height of its power and cultural flourishing.
  • E. Byzantium (film)
    Byzantium is a 2012 gothic fantasy horror film directed by Neil Jordan about a mother-daughter pair of vampires hiding in a run-down seaside resort.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f23bb088190a16fbb91a1957ea5 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e25e2f486c8190b73c15f59335cde2 completed April 17, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a001f9b42248190a3c8c2647a42aeb9 completed May 10, 2026, 6:03 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m.