Triple
T16297177
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Julius Cooper |
E395678
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | A History of Venice |
E395680
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A History of Venice | Statement: [John Julius Cooper, notableWork, A History of Venice]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A History of Venice Context triple: [John Julius Cooper, notableWork, A History of Venice]
-
A.
A History of Venice
chosen
A History of Venice is a comprehensive historical book by John Julius Norwich that chronicles the political, cultural, and maritime rise and fall of the Venetian Republic.
-
B.
Venetian Life
"Venetian Life" is a 19th-century travel memoir by American author William Dean Howells that vividly portrays the culture, daily life, and atmosphere of Venice.
-
C.
Watermark: An Essay on Venice
"Watermark: An Essay on Venice" is Joseph Brodsky’s lyrical, meditative book-length essay that blends memoir, travel writing, and philosophical reflection on the city of Venice, especially as experienced in winter.
-
D.
The Bravo of Venice
The Bravo of Venice is a Gothic romance novel by Matthew Gregory Lewis, adapted from a German tale and set amid intrigue and adventure in Renaissance Venice.
-
E.
The Oligarchy of Venice
The Oligarchy of Venice is a historical and political study by George B. McClellan Jr. examining the structure, power dynamics, and governance of Venice’s ruling elite.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f23bb088190a16fbb91a1957ea5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e25e2f486c8190b73c15f59335cde2 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a001f9b42248190a3c8c2647a42aeb9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:03 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m.