Triple

T16286275
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carlo Emery E395394 entity
Predicate hasHonorificEponym P12247 FINISHED
Object Emery's rule in social insects
Emery's rule in social insects is an evolutionary biology principle stating that social parasites are typically most closely related to their host species, often belonging to the same genus.
E1203930 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emery's rule in social insects | Statement: [Carlo Emery, hasHonorificEponym, Emery's rule in social insects]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emery's rule in social insects
Context triple: [Carlo Emery, hasHonorificEponym, Emery's rule in social insects]
  • A. The Insect Societies
    The Insect Societies is a landmark scientific book by E.O. Wilson that systematically examines the behavior, social organization, and evolution of social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, and termites.
  • B. Le monde social des fourmis
    Le monde social des fourmis is a seminal scientific work by Auguste Forel that explores the complex social organization, behavior, and communication systems of ants.
  • C. The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees
    The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees is Karl von Frisch’s landmark scientific work that explains how honeybees communicate the location of food sources through complex waggle dances and spatial orientation.
  • D. The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour
    The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour is William D. Hamilton’s landmark 1964 paper that founded modern kin selection theory and transformed the study of social evolution in biology.
  • E. Social Behaviour in Animals
    Social Behaviour in Animals is a classic ethology book by Niko Tinbergen that explores the evolutionary and ecological foundations of social interactions in animal species.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emery's rule in social insects
Triple: [Carlo Emery, hasHonorificEponym, Emery's rule in social insects]
Generated description
Emery's rule in social insects is an evolutionary biology principle stating that social parasites are typically most closely related to their host species, often belonging to the same genus.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emery's rule in social insects
Target entity description: Emery's rule in social insects is an evolutionary biology principle stating that social parasites are typically most closely related to their host species, often belonging to the same genus.
  • A. The Insect Societies
    The Insect Societies is a landmark scientific book by E.O. Wilson that systematically examines the behavior, social organization, and evolution of social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, and termites.
  • B. Le monde social des fourmis
    Le monde social des fourmis is a seminal scientific work by Auguste Forel that explores the complex social organization, behavior, and communication systems of ants.
  • C. The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees
    The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees is Karl von Frisch’s landmark scientific work that explains how honeybees communicate the location of food sources through complex waggle dances and spatial orientation.
  • D. The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour
    The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour is William D. Hamilton’s landmark 1964 paper that founded modern kin selection theory and transformed the study of social evolution in biology.
  • E. Social Behaviour in Animals
    Social Behaviour in Animals is a classic ethology book by Niko Tinbergen that explores the evolutionary and ecological foundations of social interactions in animal species.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e24914bda08190a5d6315414ee3f76 completed April 17, 2026, 2:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0017caaa448190a5034ddbd90d2fd5 completed May 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0018951f888190b70e098e4af3a90a completed May 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00190887088190a5a0eb2cfd674c98 completed May 10, 2026, 5:35 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.