Triple
T16280491
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Mathematical Society publications |
E395249
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBookSeries |
P42145
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Graduate Studies in Mathematics
Graduate Studies in Mathematics is a prominent American Mathematical Society book series that publishes advanced graduate-level textbooks and monographs across a wide range of mathematical disciplines.
|
E1203517
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Graduate Studies in Mathematics | Statement: [American Mathematical Society publications, hasBookSeries, Graduate Studies in Mathematics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graduate Studies in Mathematics Context triple: [American Mathematical Society publications, hasBookSeries, Graduate Studies in Mathematics]
-
A.
Graduate Texts in Mathematics
Graduate Texts in Mathematics is a renowned series of advanced mathematics textbooks published by Springer, widely used for graduate-level study and reference across many areas of pure and applied mathematics.
-
B.
Graduate School of Mathematics
The Graduate School of Mathematics at Kyushu University is an advanced academic and research institution dedicated to higher education and scholarly work in mathematical sciences.
-
C.
Graduate School of Mathematics
The Graduate School of Mathematics at Nagoya University is an advanced academic and research institution dedicated to graduate-level education and cutting-edge research in mathematical sciences.
-
D.
Integrated PhD in Mathematical Sciences
The Integrated PhD in Mathematical Sciences is a rigorous, research-oriented program that combines master’s and doctoral studies in mathematics and related areas, designed to train students from an early stage for advanced research careers.
-
E.
Master of Science in Mathematics
The Master of Science in Mathematics is a graduate-level degree focused on advanced theoretical and applied mathematics, preparing students for research, academic, or quantitative professional careers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Graduate Studies in Mathematics Triple: [American Mathematical Society publications, hasBookSeries, Graduate Studies in Mathematics]
Generated description
Graduate Studies in Mathematics is a prominent American Mathematical Society book series that publishes advanced graduate-level textbooks and monographs across a wide range of mathematical disciplines.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graduate Studies in Mathematics Target entity description: Graduate Studies in Mathematics is a prominent American Mathematical Society book series that publishes advanced graduate-level textbooks and monographs across a wide range of mathematical disciplines.
-
A.
Graduate Texts in Mathematics
Graduate Texts in Mathematics is a renowned series of advanced mathematics textbooks published by Springer, widely used for graduate-level study and reference across many areas of pure and applied mathematics.
-
B.
Graduate School of Mathematics
The Graduate School of Mathematics at Kyushu University is an advanced academic and research institution dedicated to higher education and scholarly work in mathematical sciences.
-
C.
Graduate School of Mathematics
The Graduate School of Mathematics at Nagoya University is an advanced academic and research institution dedicated to graduate-level education and cutting-edge research in mathematical sciences.
-
D.
Integrated PhD in Mathematical Sciences
The Integrated PhD in Mathematical Sciences is a rigorous, research-oriented program that combines master’s and doctoral studies in mathematics and related areas, designed to train students from an early stage for advanced research careers.
-
E.
Master of Science in Mathematics
The Master of Science in Mathematics is a graduate-level degree focused on advanced theoretical and applied mathematics, preparing students for research, academic, or quantitative professional careers.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasBookSeries Context triple: [American Mathematical Society publications, hasBookSeries, Graduate Studies in Mathematics]
-
A.
hasPublicationSeries
chosen
Indicates that an entity is part of, or associated with, a particular publication series.
-
B.
hasComicSeries
Indicates that one entity is the comic series to which another entity belongs or with which it is associated.
-
C.
seriesAuthor
Indicates that an entity is the author or primary creator of a series (such as a book, comic, or media series).
-
D.
literarySeries
Indicates that one work is part of, or belongs to, a larger literary series that connects multiple related works.
-
E.
literarySeriesType
Indicates the specific kind or category of a literary series that an entity belongs to or is characterized as.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e24611926c81909b276ca3f406f15d |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0017c48e5c8190a387a4158362417a |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0018be4b8c8190b68001465b9af949 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00198af20c819087cfa7d01b3afdec |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:37 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e219f68d308190b71c1601303f0628 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 11:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.