Triple

T16279725
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lordship of Prilep E395232 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Lordship of Velbazhd
The Lordship of Velbazhd was a medieval Balkan feudal domain centered around the town of Velbazhd (modern Kyustendil in Bulgaria), notable for its strategic position and role in regional power struggles.
E1205687 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lordship of Velbazhd | Statement: [Lordship of Prilep, borderedBy, Lordship of Velbazhd]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lordship of Velbazhd
Context triple: [Lordship of Prilep, borderedBy, Lordship of Velbazhd]
  • A. Lordship of Prilep
    The Lordship of Prilep was a late medieval Balkan state centered on the city of Prilep that emerged from the fragmentation of the Serbian Empire and was ruled by local Serbian nobility.
  • B. Principality of Tmutarakan
    The Principality of Tmutarakan was a medieval East Slavic polity of Kievan Rus’ located on the Taman Peninsula, serving as a strategic center for trade and military control between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.
  • C. Vidin Tsardom
    The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Principality of Karvuna
    The Principality of Karvuna was a medieval Black Sea coastal state centered in the region of Dobruja, which emerged in the 14th century amid the fragmentation of Bulgarian and Byzantine power.
  • E. Principality of Chernigov
    The Principality of Chernigov was a major medieval East Slavic state centered on the city of Chernihiv, influential within Kievan Rus' and later ruled by the Olgovichi dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lordship of Velbazhd
Triple: [Lordship of Prilep, borderedBy, Lordship of Velbazhd]
Generated description
The Lordship of Velbazhd was a medieval Balkan feudal domain centered around the town of Velbazhd (modern Kyustendil in Bulgaria), notable for its strategic position and role in regional power struggles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lordship of Velbazhd
Target entity description: The Lordship of Velbazhd was a medieval Balkan feudal domain centered around the town of Velbazhd (modern Kyustendil in Bulgaria), notable for its strategic position and role in regional power struggles.
  • A. Lordship of Prilep
    The Lordship of Prilep was a late medieval Balkan state centered on the city of Prilep that emerged from the fragmentation of the Serbian Empire and was ruled by local Serbian nobility.
  • B. Principality of Tmutarakan
    The Principality of Tmutarakan was a medieval East Slavic polity of Kievan Rus’ located on the Taman Peninsula, serving as a strategic center for trade and military control between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.
  • C. Vidin Tsardom
    The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Principality of Karvuna
    The Principality of Karvuna was a medieval Black Sea coastal state centered in the region of Dobruja, which emerged in the 14th century amid the fragmentation of Bulgarian and Byzantine power.
  • E. Principality of Chernigov
    The Principality of Chernigov was a major medieval East Slavic state centered on the city of Chernihiv, influential within Kievan Rus' and later ruled by the Olgovichi dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e24610908c8190921e507dcb4d8250 completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a001f93240881909d0beaddc92f0ad5 completed May 10, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0021459c4081908e4c1d2e0bc8a5be completed May 10, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0022247e908190842ca6186b4e9c4c completed May 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.