Triple

T1627725
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject D'banj E35184 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
E184916 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria | Statement: [D'banj, placeOfBirth, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Context triple: [D'banj, placeOfBirth, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria]
  • A. Kaduna
    Kaduna is a major industrial and political center in northern Nigeria, known for its diverse population and role as the capital of Kaduna State.
  • B. Harpurhey
    Harpurhey is an inner-city district of Manchester, England, known for its dense residential areas and local shopping precincts.
  • C. Bauchi
    Bauchi is a prominent city in northeastern Nigeria that serves as the capital of Bauchi State and a key commercial and administrative center in the region.
  • D. Kaduna State
    Kaduna State is a major administrative and economic state in northwestern Nigeria, known for its diverse population, educational institutions, and role as a political and industrial hub in the region.
  • E. Enugu
    Enugu is a major city in southeastern Nigeria known historically for its coal mining industry and role as a regional administrative and economic center.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Triple: [D'banj, placeOfBirth, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria]
Generated description
Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Target entity description: Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
  • A. Kaduna
    Kaduna is a major industrial and political center in northern Nigeria, known for its diverse population and role as the capital of Kaduna State.
  • B. Harpurhey
    Harpurhey is an inner-city district of Manchester, England, known for its dense residential areas and local shopping precincts.
  • C. Bauchi
    Bauchi is a prominent city in northeastern Nigeria that serves as the capital of Bauchi State and a key commercial and administrative center in the region.
  • D. Kaduna State
    Kaduna State is a major administrative and economic state in northwestern Nigeria, known for its diverse population, educational institutions, and role as a political and industrial hub in the region.
  • E. Enugu
    Enugu is a major city in southeastern Nigeria known historically for its coal mining industry and role as a regional administrative and economic center.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a886023194819080a3fccd6e325d0e completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa622ca9bc8190b99e90295cb01646 completed March 6, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad58d3808c819086a4a66e66905e8a completed March 8, 2026, 11:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad5a7f592881909b8fd45444e6d715 completed March 8, 2026, 11:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad5b64a1f0819087338ee504f70f5c completed March 8, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.