Triple

T16271520
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Berg E395009 entity
Predicate heldBy P8 FINISHED
Object William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg E610145 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg | Statement: [Duke of Berg, heldBy, William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg
Context triple: [Duke of Berg, heldBy, William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg]
  • A. William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg chosen
    William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg was a 16th-century German nobleman who ruled a large united territory in the Lower Rhine region and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire and Reformation-era Europe.
  • B. John William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
    John William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, was a late 16th- and early 17th-century German nobleman whose childless death in 1609 triggered the War of the Jülich Succession over his extensive Rhineland territories.
  • C. Duke of Jülich-Berg
    The Duke of Jülich-Berg was the sovereign ruler of the united Rhineland territories of Jülich and Berg within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
    The Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg was the ruler of a significant united territorial state in the Lower Rhine region of the Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages and early modern period.
  • E. William II, Duke of Jülich
    William II, Duke of Jülich, was a prominent 14th-century German nobleman who expanded his family's influence in the Rhineland through territorial consolidation and political alliances within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f221d8081909b0b2063e7528ba2 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e246099dd081908e268a1a0cf8a373 completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a003c48c5cc8190ba99154e99942316 completed May 10, 2026, 8:05 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.