Triple
T16255091
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 |
E394607
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Refuse Act
The Refuse Act is a key provision of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 that prohibits the discharge of refuse into navigable waters of the United States without a permit, forming an early cornerstone of federal water pollution control.
|
E1202487
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Refuse Act | Statement: [Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, alsoKnownAs, Refuse Act]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Refuse Act Context triple: [Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, alsoKnownAs, Refuse Act]
-
A.
Peel’s Act
Peel’s Act is the landmark 1829 British law that created the modern professional Metropolitan Police force in London under the reforms of Sir Robert Peel.
-
B.
Glass–Owen Act
The Glass–Owen Act is the landmark 1913 U.S. law that created the Federal Reserve System as the nation’s central bank to stabilize the financial system and manage monetary policy.
-
C.
Coercion Act 1881
The Coercion Act 1881 was a controversial British law imposed in Ireland that allowed for detention without trial and other repressive measures to suppress agrarian unrest during the Land War.
-
D.
Scott Act
The Scott Act was an 1888 U.S. federal law that drastically tightened Chinese exclusion by prohibiting Chinese laborers who had left the United States from reentering, even if they previously held valid return certificates.
-
E.
Quartering Act
The Quartering Act was a controversial law passed by the British Parliament requiring American colonists to provide housing and supplies for British soldiers, contributing significantly to rising colonial resentment before the American Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Refuse Act Triple: [Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, alsoKnownAs, Refuse Act]
Generated description
The Refuse Act is a key provision of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 that prohibits the discharge of refuse into navigable waters of the United States without a permit, forming an early cornerstone of federal water pollution control.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Refuse Act Target entity description: The Refuse Act is a key provision of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 that prohibits the discharge of refuse into navigable waters of the United States without a permit, forming an early cornerstone of federal water pollution control.
-
A.
Peel’s Act
Peel’s Act is the landmark 1829 British law that created the modern professional Metropolitan Police force in London under the reforms of Sir Robert Peel.
-
B.
Glass–Owen Act
The Glass–Owen Act is the landmark 1913 U.S. law that created the Federal Reserve System as the nation’s central bank to stabilize the financial system and manage monetary policy.
-
C.
Coercion Act 1881
The Coercion Act 1881 was a controversial British law imposed in Ireland that allowed for detention without trial and other repressive measures to suppress agrarian unrest during the Land War.
-
D.
Scott Act
The Scott Act was an 1888 U.S. federal law that drastically tightened Chinese exclusion by prohibiting Chinese laborers who had left the United States from reentering, even if they previously held valid return certificates.
-
E.
Quartering Act
The Quartering Act was a controversial law passed by the British Parliament requiring American colonists to provide housing and supplies for British soldiers, contributing significantly to rising colonial resentment before the American Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f2171208190951025e526947816 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e24599861881908b9235f005d80a96 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a000ee9bc4c8190bb7e54ed2ad162b3 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0011995ff481908bbca9f9cfb41bf0 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0012669ff48190884367b92962a6d4 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:04 a.m.