Triple
T16223677
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Giuseppe Levi |
E393789
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Giuseppe Levi (Italian student of histology under Levi) |
E393789
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giuseppe Levi (Italian student of histology under Levi) | Statement: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi (Italian student of histology under Levi)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giuseppe Levi (Italian student of histology under Levi) Context triple: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi (Italian student of histology under Levi)]
-
A.
Camillo Golgi
Camillo Golgi was an Italian physician and neuroscientist renowned for developing the Golgi staining method and for his pioneering work on the structure of the nervous system, which earned him a share of the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
-
B.
Giuseppe Levi
chosen
Giuseppe Levi was an Italian physician and pioneering histologist known for his influential work in cell biology and for mentoring several future Nobel laureates.
-
C.
Marcello Malpighi
Marcello Malpighi was a 17th-century Italian physician and biologist regarded as a founder of microscopic anatomy and histology.
-
D.
Lazzaro Spallanzani
Lazzaro Spallanzani was an 18th-century Italian biologist and physiologist renowned for his pioneering experiments in animal reproduction, digestion, and the refutation of spontaneous generation.
-
E.
Tullio Treves
Tullio Treves is an Italian jurist and international law scholar known for his work in maritime law and service on various international judicial and arbitral bodies.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f204df88190a8f88923decf9835 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e23d23e63881908806920d878f2adb |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00079a5c1481909485e1b4a41f5d2c |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.