Triple

T16223652
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Giuseppe Levi E393789 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Giuseppe Levi (Italian biologist) E393789 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giuseppe Levi (Italian biologist) | Statement: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi (Italian biologist)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giuseppe Levi (Italian biologist)
Context triple: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi (Italian biologist)]
  • A. Giuseppe Levi chosen
    Giuseppe Levi was an Italian physician and pioneering histologist known for his influential work in cell biology and for mentoring several future Nobel laureates.
  • B. Lazzaro Spallanzani
    Lazzaro Spallanzani was an 18th-century Italian biologist and physiologist renowned for his pioneering experiments in animal reproduction, digestion, and the refutation of spontaneous generation.
  • C. Vito Volterra
    Vito Volterra was an Italian mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational work in functional analysis and for the Volterra integral equations and predator–prey models in mathematical biology.
  • D. Umberto Utili
    Umberto Utili was an Italian general who played a key role in leading co-belligerent Italian forces alongside the Allies during World War II.
  • E. Sebastiano Visconti Prasca
    Sebastiano Visconti Prasca was an Italian general best known for leading the initial, ill-fated Italian offensive against Greece during World War II.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f204df88190a8f88923decf9835 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e23d23e63881908806920d878f2adb completed April 17, 2026, 2:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00079a5c1481909485e1b4a41f5d2c completed May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.