Triple
T16223604
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Giuseppe Levi |
E393789
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini
Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini was an Italian physician and academic, known primarily as the father of Nobel Prize–winning neurobiologist Rita Levi-Montalcini.
|
E1201582
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini | Statement: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini Context triple: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini]
-
A.
Gino Levi-Montalcini
Gino Levi-Montalcini was an Italian architect and engineer known for his contributions to modernist architecture in Italy and as the twin brother of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
-
B.
Paola Levi-Montalcini
Paola Levi-Montalcini was an Italian painter and graphic artist known for her work in abstract and geometric art and for being the twin sister of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
-
C.
Rita Levi-Montalcini
Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian neurologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for her discovery of nerve growth factor (NGF), a breakthrough in understanding the development and maintenance of the nervous system.
-
D.
H. Robert Horvitz
H. Robert Horvitz is an American biologist renowned for his pioneering work on the genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death in the nematode C. elegans, for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
-
E.
Renato Dulbecco
Renato Dulbecco was an Italian virologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the interaction between viruses and the genetic material of cells, which advanced the understanding of cancer.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini Triple: [Giuseppe Levi, notableStudent, Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini]
Generated description
Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini was an Italian physician and academic, known primarily as the father of Nobel Prize–winning neurobiologist Rita Levi-Montalcini.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini Target entity description: Giuseppe Levi-Montalcini was an Italian physician and academic, known primarily as the father of Nobel Prize–winning neurobiologist Rita Levi-Montalcini.
-
A.
Gino Levi-Montalcini
Gino Levi-Montalcini was an Italian architect and engineer known for his contributions to modernist architecture in Italy and as the twin brother of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
-
B.
Paola Levi-Montalcini
Paola Levi-Montalcini was an Italian painter and graphic artist known for her work in abstract and geometric art and for being the twin sister of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
-
C.
Rita Levi-Montalcini
Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian neurologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for her discovery of nerve growth factor (NGF), a breakthrough in understanding the development and maintenance of the nervous system.
-
D.
H. Robert Horvitz
H. Robert Horvitz is an American biologist renowned for his pioneering work on the genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death in the nematode C. elegans, for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
-
E.
Renato Dulbecco
Renato Dulbecco was an Italian virologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the interaction between viruses and the genetic material of cells, which advanced the understanding of cancer.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f204df88190a8f88923decf9835 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e23d23e63881908806920d878f2adb |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a000ed55a7c8190b4bc8bc325a5da5b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a000faa426c8190936dbdb512cf8b11 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00100cf04c8190adb0d1d73f3018a0 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.