Triple

T16218816
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Innocent I E393664 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Pope Zosimus E90042 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Zosimus | Statement: [Pope Innocent I, successor, Pope Zosimus]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pope Zosimus
Context triple: [Pope Innocent I, successor, Pope Zosimus]
  • A. Pope Zosimus chosen
    Pope Zosimus was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate was marked by involvement in the Pelagian controversy and disputes over ecclesiastical authority in Gaul and Africa.
  • B. Pope Miltiades
    Pope Miltiades was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome who led the Church during the transition from persecution to imperial favor under Emperor Constantine.
  • C. Pope Siricius
    Pope Siricius was the bishop of Rome from 384 to 399, known for issuing one of the earliest surviving papal decretals that helped define the authority and administrative role of the papacy in the Western Church.
  • D. Pope Felix III
    Pope Felix III was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome whose staunch defense of Chalcedonian orthodoxy against imperial religious policies helped trigger the Acacian Schism between the Eastern and Western Churches.
  • E. Pope Simplicius
    Pope Simplicius was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for defending the authority of the Roman See and opposing the Monophysite controversy during the turbulent final years of the Western Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d87f204df88190a8f88923decf9835 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e227f95de081908e1abe32d281dbe7 ner completed
NED1 batch_6a001f87bd588190afb91d21eebd00e3 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.