Triple
T16205770
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | October Term 2013 |
E393323
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Zivotofsky v. Kerry
Zivotofsky v. Kerry is a 2015 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the President has exclusive authority to recognize foreign sovereigns, invalidating a congressional statute that allowed Americans born in Jerusalem to list “Israel” as their place of birth on passports.
|
E903976
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zivotofsky v. Kerry | Statement: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Zivotofsky v. Kerry]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zivotofsky v. Kerry Context triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Zivotofsky v. Kerry]
-
A.
Zivotofsky v. Clinton
Zivotofsky v. Clinton is a 2012 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited the scope of the political question doctrine by allowing courts to review a dispute over the recognition of Jerusalem in U.S. passports.
-
B.
Missouri v. Holland
Missouri v. Holland is a landmark 1920 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the federal government’s power to implement international treaties through national legislation even in areas traditionally regulated by the states.
-
C.
Chiafalo v. Washington
Chiafalo v. Washington is a 2020 U.S. Supreme Court case that unanimously upheld states’ authority to penalize or replace “faithless electors” who do not vote in line with their state’s popular vote in presidential elections.
-
D.
INS v. Chadha
INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.
-
E.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld is a 2004 U.S. Supreme Court case that held American citizens designated as enemy combatants have the right to challenge their detention before a neutral decision-maker.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zivotofsky v. Kerry Triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Zivotofsky v. Kerry]
Generated description
Zivotofsky v. Kerry is a 2015 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the President has exclusive authority to recognize foreign sovereigns, invalidating a congressional statute that allowed Americans born in Jerusalem to list “Israel” as their place of birth on passports.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zivotofsky v. Kerry Target entity description: Zivotofsky v. Kerry is a 2015 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the President has exclusive authority to recognize foreign sovereigns, invalidating a congressional statute that allowed Americans born in Jerusalem to list “Israel” as their place of birth on passports.
-
A.
Zivotofsky v. Clinton
chosen
Zivotofsky v. Clinton is a 2012 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited the scope of the political question doctrine by allowing courts to review a dispute over the recognition of Jerusalem in U.S. passports.
-
B.
Missouri v. Holland
Missouri v. Holland is a landmark 1920 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the federal government’s power to implement international treaties through national legislation even in areas traditionally regulated by the states.
-
C.
Chiafalo v. Washington
Chiafalo v. Washington is a 2020 U.S. Supreme Court case that unanimously upheld states’ authority to penalize or replace “faithless electors” who do not vote in line with their state’s popular vote in presidential elections.
-
D.
INS v. Chadha
INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.
-
E.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld is a 2004 U.S. Supreme Court case that held American citizens designated as enemy combatants have the right to challenge their detention before a neutral decision-maker.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2270f047c819084645da27759a3d2 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00078fa2ac8190a0a2cf38bc41498d |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a000900bfbc8190b21eb513838759a9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a000a0fc93c819088d9233aaa5e2017 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.