Triple

T16205758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject October Term 2013 E393323 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Lane v. Franks
Lane v. Franks is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a public employee’s sworn testimony, given under subpoena and outside the scope of ordinary job duties, is protected speech under the First Amendment.
E1201238 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lane v. Franks | Statement: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Lane v. Franks]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lane v. Franks
Context triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Lane v. Franks]
  • A. United States v. Wade
    United States v. Wade is a landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court case that established a defendant’s Sixth Amendment right to counsel during post-indictment police lineups.
  • B. Betts v. Brady
    Betts v. Brady was a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held indigent defendants in state criminal cases were not automatically entitled to court-appointed counsel, a rule later overturned by Gideon v. Wainwright.
  • C. Washington v. Davis
    Washington v. Davis is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court case that held laws or policies with a racially disproportionate impact do not violate the Equal Protection Clause absent proof of discriminatory intent.
  • D. New York v. Quarles
    New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
  • E. Light v. United States
    Light v. United States is a 1911 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld broad federal authority to regulate and control the use of public lands, including grazing, under the Property Clause of the Constitution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lane v. Franks
Triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Lane v. Franks]
Generated description
Lane v. Franks is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a public employee’s sworn testimony, given under subpoena and outside the scope of ordinary job duties, is protected speech under the First Amendment.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lane v. Franks
Target entity description: Lane v. Franks is a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a public employee’s sworn testimony, given under subpoena and outside the scope of ordinary job duties, is protected speech under the First Amendment.
  • A. United States v. Wade
    United States v. Wade is a landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court case that established a defendant’s Sixth Amendment right to counsel during post-indictment police lineups.
  • B. Betts v. Brady
    Betts v. Brady was a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held indigent defendants in state criminal cases were not automatically entitled to court-appointed counsel, a rule later overturned by Gideon v. Wainwright.
  • C. Washington v. Davis
    Washington v. Davis is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court case that held laws or policies with a racially disproportionate impact do not violate the Equal Protection Clause absent proof of discriminatory intent.
  • D. New York v. Quarles
    New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
  • E. Light v. United States
    Light v. United States is a 1911 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld broad federal authority to regulate and control the use of public lands, including grazing, under the Property Clause of the Constitution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e2270f047c819084645da27759a3d2 completed April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00078fa2ac8190a0a2cf38bc41498d completed May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a000900bfbc8190b21eb513838759a9 completed May 10, 2026, 4:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a000a0fc93c819088d9233aaa5e2017 completed May 10, 2026, 4:31 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.