Triple
T16205742
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | October Term 2013 |
E393323
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency
Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency was a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited the Environmental Protection Agency’s authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources under the Clean Air Act.
|
E1201229
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency | Statement: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency Context triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency]
-
A.
North Carolina v. EPA
North Carolina v. EPA is a 2008 D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals case that significantly limited the Environmental Protection Agency’s authority to implement interstate air pollution controls under the Clean Air Act, leading to the invalidation of the Clean Air Interstate Rule.
-
B.
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC is a 1978 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited courts’ ability to impose additional procedural requirements on federal agencies beyond those mandated by the Administrative Procedure Act and relevant statutes.
-
C.
D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. NRC
D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. NRC is a federal appellate court decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in an environmental regulatory case involving the Natural Resources Defense Council and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
-
D.
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co.
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. was a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court decision that briefly allowed Congress to subject states to private suits for damages under its Article I powers before being later overruled.
-
E.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
The Clean Air Interstate Rule was a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulation aimed at reducing interstate air pollution from power plants, particularly sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides that contribute to fine particulate matter and ozone.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency Triple: [October Term 2013, hasPart, Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency]
Generated description
Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency was a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited the Environmental Protection Agency’s authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources under the Clean Air Act.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency Target entity description: Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency was a 2014 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited the Environmental Protection Agency’s authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources under the Clean Air Act.
-
A.
North Carolina v. EPA
North Carolina v. EPA is a 2008 D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals case that significantly limited the Environmental Protection Agency’s authority to implement interstate air pollution controls under the Clean Air Act, leading to the invalidation of the Clean Air Interstate Rule.
-
B.
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC is a 1978 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited courts’ ability to impose additional procedural requirements on federal agencies beyond those mandated by the Administrative Procedure Act and relevant statutes.
-
C.
D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. NRC
D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. NRC is a federal appellate court decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in an environmental regulatory case involving the Natural Resources Defense Council and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
-
D.
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co.
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. was a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court decision that briefly allowed Congress to subject states to private suits for damages under its Article I powers before being later overruled.
-
E.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
The Clean Air Interstate Rule was a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulation aimed at reducing interstate air pollution from power plants, particularly sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides that contribute to fine particulate matter and ozone.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2270f047c819084645da27759a3d2 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00078fa2ac8190a0a2cf38bc41498d |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a000900bfbc8190b21eb513838759a9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a000a0fc93c819088d9233aaa5e2017 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.