Triple

T16199161
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duccio di Buoninsegna E393150 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Buoninsegna
Buoninsegna is the surname of the influential Italian painter Duccio, a key figure in the development of early Italian Renaissance art in Siena.
E1198626 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Buoninsegna | Statement: [Duccio di Buoninsegna, familyName, Buoninsegna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buoninsegna
Context triple: [Duccio di Buoninsegna, familyName, Buoninsegna]
  • A. Girolamo
    Girolamo is the middle name of the famed 18th-century Venetian adventurer, writer, and libertine Giacomo Casanova.
  • B. Tommaso di Sarzana
    Tommaso di Sarzana, better known as Pope Nicholas V, was a 15th-century pope renowned for initiating the Renaissance papacy and significantly promoting humanist scholarship and the rebuilding of Rome.
  • C. Bartolomeo Caporali
    Bartolomeo Caporali was a 15th-century Italian painter of the Umbrian school, known for his religious works and contributions to the artistic life of Perugia.
  • D. Bonaventura da Bagnoregio
    Bonaventura da Bagnoregio was a 13th-century Italian Franciscan theologian, philosopher, and cardinal, renowned for his influential mystical and scholastic writings and his leadership of the Franciscan Order.
  • E. Bartolomeo Mastri
    Bartolomeo Mastri was a 17th-century Italian Franciscan philosopher and theologian known for his influential commentaries on Scotist thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Buoninsegna
Triple: [Duccio di Buoninsegna, familyName, Buoninsegna]
Generated description
Buoninsegna is the surname of the influential Italian painter Duccio, a key figure in the development of early Italian Renaissance art in Siena.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buoninsegna
Target entity description: Buoninsegna is the surname of the influential Italian painter Duccio, a key figure in the development of early Italian Renaissance art in Siena.
  • A. Girolamo
    Girolamo is the middle name of the famed 18th-century Venetian adventurer, writer, and libertine Giacomo Casanova.
  • B. Tommaso di Sarzana
    Tommaso di Sarzana, better known as Pope Nicholas V, was a 15th-century pope renowned for initiating the Renaissance papacy and significantly promoting humanist scholarship and the rebuilding of Rome.
  • C. Bartolomeo Caporali
    Bartolomeo Caporali was a 15th-century Italian painter of the Umbrian school, known for his religious works and contributions to the artistic life of Perugia.
  • D. Bonaventura da Bagnoregio
    Bonaventura da Bagnoregio was a 13th-century Italian Franciscan theologian, philosopher, and cardinal, renowned for his influential mystical and scholastic writings and his leadership of the Franciscan Order.
  • E. Bartolomeo Mastri
    Bartolomeo Mastri was a 17th-century Italian Franciscan philosopher and theologian known for his influential commentaries on Scotist thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e222de2db481908471b9c73d444607 completed April 17, 2026, 12:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffff1107908190afda091b53317d81 completed May 10, 2026, 3:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00014d982881908dcb9a0abd75a1e2 completed May 10, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00021e42ec8190af9869b7f8be3ce5 completed May 10, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.