Triple
T16196882
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ionian War |
E393082
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Persian–Spartan alliance
The Persian–Spartan alliance was a strategic partnership during the late 5th century BC in which Sparta secured Persian financial and naval support to challenge Athenian dominance in the latter stages of the Peloponnesian and Ionian Wars.
|
E464596
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Persian–Spartan alliance | Statement: [Ionian War, significantEvent, Persian–Spartan alliance]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Persian–Spartan alliance Context triple: [Ionian War, significantEvent, Persian–Spartan alliance]
-
A.
Persian–Athenian coalition
The Persian–Athenian coalition was an alliance between the Achaemenid Persian Empire and Athens formed in the early 4th century BC to challenge Spartan naval dominance in the Aegean.
-
B.
Athens–Sparta–Ptolemaic coalition
The Athens–Sparta–Ptolemaic coalition was a Hellenistic-era alliance of the city-states Athens and Sparta with the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, formed to resist Macedonian dominance in Greece.
-
C.
Spartan–Persian War
The Spartan–Persian War was a late 5th to early 4th century BCE conflict in which Sparta, after defeating Athens, clashed with the Achaemenid Persian Empire over control and influence in Asia Minor and the Greek world.
-
D.
Achaemenid–Macedonian dynastic union
The Achaemenid–Macedonian dynastic union was a short-lived political alliance forged by Alexander the Great’s marriage to Persian royal women, symbolizing the attempted fusion of Macedonian and Achaemenid ruling elites.
-
E.
Argos–Athens–Mantinea–Elis alliance
The Argos–Athens–Mantinea–Elis alliance was a coalition of Greek city-states that briefly united during the Peloponnesian War to challenge Spartan dominance in the late 5th century BC.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Persian–Spartan alliance Triple: [Ionian War, significantEvent, Persian–Spartan alliance]
Generated description
The Persian–Spartan alliance was a strategic partnership during the late 5th century BC in which Sparta secured Persian financial and naval support to challenge Athenian dominance in the latter stages of the Peloponnesian and Ionian Wars.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Persian–Spartan alliance Target entity description: The Persian–Spartan alliance was a strategic partnership during the late 5th century BC in which Sparta secured Persian financial and naval support to challenge Athenian dominance in the latter stages of the Peloponnesian and Ionian Wars.
-
A.
Persian–Athenian coalition
The Persian–Athenian coalition was an alliance between the Achaemenid Persian Empire and Athens formed in the early 4th century BC to challenge Spartan naval dominance in the Aegean.
-
B.
Athens–Sparta–Ptolemaic coalition
The Athens–Sparta–Ptolemaic coalition was a Hellenistic-era alliance of the city-states Athens and Sparta with the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, formed to resist Macedonian dominance in Greece.
-
C.
Spartan–Persian War
chosen
The Spartan–Persian War was a late 5th to early 4th century BCE conflict in which Sparta, after defeating Athens, clashed with the Achaemenid Persian Empire over control and influence in Asia Minor and the Greek world.
-
D.
Achaemenid–Macedonian dynastic union
The Achaemenid–Macedonian dynastic union was a short-lived political alliance forged by Alexander the Great’s marriage to Persian royal women, symbolizing the attempted fusion of Macedonian and Achaemenid ruling elites.
-
E.
Argos–Athens–Mantinea–Elis alliance
The Argos–Athens–Mantinea–Elis alliance was a coalition of Greek city-states that briefly united during the Peloponnesian War to challenge Spartan dominance in the late 5th century BC.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1e49ac8190a311b54d32990576 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e222dace848190b1a98e47333b922b |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00078bbc388190b3fb793556ddd75a |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00085d47788190b00967f4d1cf817d |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0008dbeb988190bbfb590f945ace02 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:02 a.m.