Triple

T1619430
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paul Sarbanes E34996 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Sarbanes
Sarbanes is the surname of Paul Sarbanes, the long-serving U.S. senator from Maryland best known for co-authoring the Sarbanes–Oxley corporate accountability law.
 E182331 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sarbanes | Statement: [Paul Sarbanes, familyName, Sarbanes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sarbanes
Context triple: [Paul Sarbanes, familyName, Sarbanes]
  • A. Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002
    The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that established sweeping reforms to improve corporate governance, financial reporting, and auditor independence in response to major accounting scandals.
  • B. SOX
    SOX is the commonly used abbreviation for the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, a U.S. federal law enacted to enhance corporate governance and financial reporting accountability.
  • C. Riegle
    Riegle is a surname most notably associated with Donald W. Riegle Jr., a former United States Senator from Michigan.
  • D. Tobin
    Tobin is the given name of Tobin Heath, an American professional soccer player and multiple-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion.
  • E. Aldrich–Vreeland Act
    The Aldrich–Vreeland Act was a 1908 U.S. law that created emergency currency provisions and laid groundwork for banking reform in response to the Panic of 1907.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sarbanes
Triple: [Paul Sarbanes, familyName, Sarbanes]
Generated description
Sarbanes is the surname of Paul Sarbanes, the long-serving U.S. senator from Maryland best known for co-authoring the Sarbanes–Oxley corporate accountability law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sarbanes
Target entity description: Sarbanes is the surname of Paul Sarbanes, the long-serving U.S. senator from Maryland best known for co-authoring the Sarbanes–Oxley corporate accountability law.
  • A. Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002
    The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that established sweeping reforms to improve corporate governance, financial reporting, and auditor independence in response to major accounting scandals.
  • B. SOX
    SOX is the commonly used abbreviation for the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, a U.S. federal law enacted to enhance corporate governance and financial reporting accountability.
  • C. Riegle
    Riegle is a surname most notably associated with Donald W. Riegle Jr., a former United States Senator from Michigan.
  • D. Tobin
    Tobin is the given name of Tobin Heath, an American professional soccer player and multiple-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion.
  • E. Aldrich–Vreeland Act
    The Aldrich–Vreeland Act was a 1908 U.S. law that created emergency currency provisions and laid groundwork for banking reform in response to the Panic of 1907.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a886023194819080a3fccd6e325d0e completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a909aef1b881909ef90dbc833a82a3 completed March 5, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad51d2cbb481908bc74cecdc023547 completed March 8, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad5277c64481909ffe991fd4579d0d completed March 8, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad52f8dda48190969a31b85b1d5134 completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.