Triple
T16184395
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Principles of Physical Geology |
E392762
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Arthur Holmes |
E85246
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Holmes | Statement: [Principles of Physical Geology, author, Arthur Holmes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Holmes Context triple: [Principles of Physical Geology, author, Arthur Holmes]
-
A.
Arthur Holmes
chosen
Arthur Holmes was a pioneering British geologist whose work on radiometric dating and mantle convection fundamentally advanced understanding of Earth's age and plate tectonics.
-
B.
Norman L. Bowen
Norman L. Bowen was a pioneering 20th-century petrologist best known for formulating Bowen’s reaction series, which fundamentally advanced the understanding of igneous rock formation.
-
C.
Charles Lapworth
Charles Lapworth was a pioneering British geologist best known for his work on Ordovician stratigraphy and the use of graptolites to establish detailed rock sequences.
-
D.
Charles Schuchert
Charles Schuchert was an influential American paleontologist known for his work on invertebrate fossils and the development of paleogeographic maps.
-
E.
Joseph Prestwich
Joseph Prestwich was a 19th-century British geologist renowned for his pioneering work in stratigraphy and the study of Tertiary and Quaternary deposits.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1e49ac8190a311b54d32990576 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2205fc080819097858f36253fef7c |
completed | April 17, 2026, 11:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffff0550b48190ac84946b7254552b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:02 a.m.