Triple

T16171201
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Asselian E392439 entity
Predicate globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation P52350 FINISHED
Object Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia
Usolka section in the southern Ural Mountains of Russia is a key geological reference site that serves as the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Asselian stage of the Permian System.
E1197057 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia | Statement: [Asselian, globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation, Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia
Context triple: [Asselian, globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation, Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia]
  • A. Khasan region of Russia
    The Khasan region of Russia is a sparsely populated, strategically important border area in Primorsky Krai where Russia meets China and North Korea, known for its wetlands, wildlife, and historical military significance.
  • B. Ganina Yama area near Yekaterinburg
    The Ganina Yama area near Yekaterinburg is a forested former mine site that became known as a burial and execution location associated with the murdered Russian imperial family and is now a major memorial and monastery complex.
  • C. Sovetsk, Russia
    Sovetsk is a town in Russia’s Kaliningrad Oblast, best known historically as the former East Prussian city of Tilsit, where the 1807 Treaties of Tilsit were signed.
  • D. Zimnie Gory, Russia
    Zimnie Gory, Russia is a notable Ediacaran fossil site renowned for preserving early multicellular life forms such as Kimberella.
  • E. Maykop, Russia
    Maykop, Russia is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea in the North Caucasus region, known for its oil industry and diverse cultural heritage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia
Triple: [Asselian, globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation, Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia]
Generated description
Usolka section in the southern Ural Mountains of Russia is a key geological reference site that serves as the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Asselian stage of the Permian System.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia
Target entity description: Usolka section in the southern Ural Mountains of Russia is a key geological reference site that serves as the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Asselian stage of the Permian System.
  • A. Khasan region of Russia
    The Khasan region of Russia is a sparsely populated, strategically important border area in Primorsky Krai where Russia meets China and North Korea, known for its wetlands, wildlife, and historical military significance.
  • B. Ganina Yama area near Yekaterinburg
    The Ganina Yama area near Yekaterinburg is a forested former mine site that became known as a burial and execution location associated with the murdered Russian imperial family and is now a major memorial and monastery complex.
  • C. Sovetsk, Russia
    Sovetsk is a town in Russia’s Kaliningrad Oblast, best known historically as the former East Prussian city of Tilsit, where the 1807 Treaties of Tilsit were signed.
  • D. Zimnie Gory, Russia
    Zimnie Gory, Russia is a notable Ediacaran fossil site renowned for preserving early multicellular life forms such as Kimberella.
  • E. Maykop, Russia
    Maykop, Russia is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea in the North Caucasus region, known for its oil industry and diverse cultural heritage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation
Context triple: [Asselian, globalStratotypeSectionAndPointLocation, Usolka section, southern Ural Mountains, Russia]
  • A. stratotypeSection
    Indicates the reference rock section formally designated as the standard or type example for a particular stratigraphic unit or boundary.
  • B. locationOfTypeSection
    Indicates that a particular location is designated as the section or area associated with a specific type or category.
  • C. globalBoundaryStratotypeSectionAndPoint chosen
    Indicates the formally designated reference point and stratigraphic section that define the global boundary between two geological time units.
  • D. locationOfStructure
    Indicates that a particular structure is situated at or occupies a specific location.
  • E. coveredSectionsLocation
    Indicates the specific location or area where the covered sections are situated or applied.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1d32208190942e4e499a80c18c completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e21eb7ab1481908fc35bfc8c56e5f2 completed April 17, 2026, 11:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fff7bd87f08190a9f2a1524e5db2ba completed May 10, 2026, 3:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fff82b34408190ac40018f940ae370 completed May 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fff8905ce48190b99f8cc3504efba2 completed May 10, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e219d642708190ba31a90dce76a210 completed April 17, 2026, 11:30 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:02 a.m.