Triple

T1616493
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jimmy Ba E34729 entity
Predicate coAuthorWith P398 FINISHED
Object Diederik P. Kingma
Diederik P. Kingma is a machine learning researcher best known for co-developing the Adam optimization algorithm and the variational autoencoder (VAE) framework.
E182823 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diederik P. Kingma | Statement: [Jimmy Ba, coAuthorWith, Diederik P. Kingma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diederik P. Kingma
Context triple: [Jimmy Ba, coAuthorWith, Diederik P. Kingma]
  • A. Ian Goodfellow
    Ian Goodfellow is a machine learning researcher best known for inventing Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and co-authoring the influential textbook "Deep Learning."
  • B. Ilya Sutskever
    Ilya Sutskever is a leading artificial intelligence researcher and co-founder of OpenAI, known for his pioneering work in deep learning and neural networks.
  • C. Christian Szegedy
    Christian Szegedy is a computer scientist and AI researcher known for his influential work on deep learning and convolutional neural networks, including contributions to the Inception architecture.
  • D. Alex Krizhevsky
    Alex Krizhevsky is a computer scientist best known for co-developing the AlexNet convolutional neural network, which revolutionized deep learning in computer vision.
  • E. Sergey Levine
    Sergey Levine is a prominent computer scientist and professor known for his influential research in deep reinforcement learning and robotics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diederik P. Kingma
Triple: [Jimmy Ba, coAuthorWith, Diederik P. Kingma]
Generated description
Diederik P. Kingma is a machine learning researcher best known for co-developing the Adam optimization algorithm and the variational autoencoder (VAE) framework.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diederik P. Kingma
Target entity description: Diederik P. Kingma is a machine learning researcher best known for co-developing the Adam optimization algorithm and the variational autoencoder (VAE) framework.
  • A. Ian Goodfellow
    Ian Goodfellow is a machine learning researcher best known for inventing Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and co-authoring the influential textbook "Deep Learning."
  • B. Ilya Sutskever
    Ilya Sutskever is a leading artificial intelligence researcher and co-founder of OpenAI, known for his pioneering work in deep learning and neural networks.
  • C. Christian Szegedy
    Christian Szegedy is a computer scientist and AI researcher known for his influential work on deep learning and convolutional neural networks, including contributions to the Inception architecture.
  • D. Alex Krizhevsky
    Alex Krizhevsky is a computer scientist best known for co-developing the AlexNet convolutional neural network, which revolutionized deep learning in computer vision.
  • E. Sergey Levine
    Sergey Levine is a prominent computer scientist and professor known for his influential research in deep reinforcement learning and robotics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ffc5ec819091afa325d5f9611c completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a909abbec081908f95547471530ad5 completed March 5, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad51cd2e54819086924378792eb2e3 completed March 8, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad5248af2881909755ae87b4cd0041 completed March 8, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad52b3dcf081909e73fba891e985b2 completed March 8, 2026, 10:43 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.