Triple

T16150966
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dirac operator E391906 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object K-theory E255574 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: K-theory | Statement: [Dirac operator, relatedTo, K-theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: K-theory
Context triple: [Dirac operator, relatedTo, K-theory]
  • A. K-theory chosen
    K-theory is a branch of algebraic topology and algebraic geometry that studies vector bundles and generalized cohomology theories using algebraic and categorical methods.
  • B. Quillen K-theory
    Quillen K-theory is a sophisticated algebraic K-theory framework defined via higher K-groups of exact or Waldhausen categories, providing deep invariants of rings, schemes, and topological spaces that generalize and extend earlier constructions such as Milnor K-theory.
  • C. Milnor K-theory
    Milnor K-theory is an algebraic K-theory constructed from fields using tensor powers of their multiplicative groups modulo Steinberg relations, playing a central role in modern algebraic geometry and number theory.
  • D. Introduction to Algebraic K-Theory
    Introduction to Algebraic K-Theory is a foundational graduate-level textbook by John Milnor that systematically develops the basic concepts and techniques of algebraic K-theory in a concise and influential style.
  • E. “K-Theory” (book with Friedrich Hirzebruch and others)
    “K-Theory” is a foundational mathematical monograph co-authored by Michael Atiyah, Friedrich Hirzebruch, and others that systematically develops topological K-theory and its applications in geometry and topology.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1c65e48190aa2b4c472e9bafc4 completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e21d9724808190a8332987583a345a completed April 17, 2026, 11:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0007833960819088334e10258a9d72 completed May 10, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:01 a.m.