Triple

T16136984
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Margherita de’ Medici E391553 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma E234861 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Margherita de’ Medici, spouse, Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma
Context triple: [Margherita de’ Medici, spouse, Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma]
  • A. Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
  • B. Francesco Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Francesco Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese dynasty who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
  • C. Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
  • D. Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
  • E. Odoardo Farnese chosen
    Odoardo Farnese was an Italian nobleman of the influential Farnese family and the father of Elisabeth Farnese, who became Queen of Spain.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1bb0988190b490d273dbf3fd03 completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e21a05148c8190bc2b98217fda23cc completed April 17, 2026, 11:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a000ec7cc0881909685923113eaba25 completed May 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:01 a.m.