Triple

T1613274
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Public Health Service Act E34657 entity
Predicate containsTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Title XIX – Vaccines
Title XIX – Vaccines is a section of the U.S. Public Health Service Act that establishes federal provisions related to vaccine regulation, safety, and public immunization programs.
E183394 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title XIX – Vaccines | Statement: [Public Health Service Act, containsTitle, Title XIX – Vaccines]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title XIX – Vaccines
Context triple: [Public Health Service Act, containsTitle, Title XIX – Vaccines]
  • A. Vaccine Education Center
    The Vaccine Education Center is a program at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia that provides evidence-based information to the public about vaccines, vaccine safety, and immunization practices.
  • B. Essays on the Public Merits of Vaccine Inoculation
    Essays on the Public Merits of Vaccine Inoculation is a medical and public health treatise by Thomas Beddoes advocating for and analyzing the benefits of smallpox vaccination.
  • C. COVID-19 vaccines
    COVID-19 vaccines are immunizations developed to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 virus, significantly reducing the risk of severe illness, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19.
  • D. Expanded Programme on Immunization
    The Expanded Programme on Immunization is a global public health initiative that aims to ensure universal access to routine, life-saving vaccines, particularly for children in low- and middle-income countries.
  • E. Virus-Serum-Toxin Act
    The Virus-Serum-Toxin Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates the production and distribution of veterinary biological products, such as vaccines and serums, to ensure their safety, purity, and effectiveness.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title XIX – Vaccines
Triple: [Public Health Service Act, containsTitle, Title XIX – Vaccines]
Generated description
Title XIX – Vaccines is a section of the U.S. Public Health Service Act that establishes federal provisions related to vaccine regulation, safety, and public immunization programs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title XIX – Vaccines
Target entity description: Title XIX – Vaccines is a section of the U.S. Public Health Service Act that establishes federal provisions related to vaccine regulation, safety, and public immunization programs.
  • A. Vaccine Education Center
    The Vaccine Education Center is a program at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia that provides evidence-based information to the public about vaccines, vaccine safety, and immunization practices.
  • B. Essays on the Public Merits of Vaccine Inoculation
    Essays on the Public Merits of Vaccine Inoculation is a medical and public health treatise by Thomas Beddoes advocating for and analyzing the benefits of smallpox vaccination.
  • C. COVID-19 vaccines
    COVID-19 vaccines are immunizations developed to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 virus, significantly reducing the risk of severe illness, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19.
  • D. Expanded Programme on Immunization
    The Expanded Programme on Immunization is a global public health initiative that aims to ensure universal access to routine, life-saving vaccines, particularly for children in low- and middle-income countries.
  • E. Virus-Serum-Toxin Act
    The Virus-Serum-Toxin Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates the production and distribution of veterinary biological products, such as vaccines and serums, to ensure their safety, purity, and effectiveness.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ffc5ec819091afa325d5f9611c completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a9098e245c8190b0169b648434aa49 completed March 5, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad51c751308190a89f6462ee365418 completed March 8, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad52f6b15c819097d4e56884e31600 completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad53536a108190b97b7017ad567ad5 completed March 8, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.