Triple
T16112588
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Achaemenid royal inscriptions |
E390915
|
entity |
| Predicate | earliestKnownUnder |
P22779
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cyrus the Great |
E12200
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cyrus the Great | Statement: [Achaemenid royal inscriptions, earliestKnownUnder, Cyrus the Great]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cyrus the Great Context triple: [Achaemenid royal inscriptions, earliestKnownUnder, Cyrus the Great]
-
A.
Cyrus the Great
chosen
Cyrus the Great was the 6th-century BCE founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, renowned for his military conquests, enlightened rule, and policies of religious tolerance and repatriation.
-
B.
Darius I of Persia
Darius I of Persia was a powerful Achaemenid king (reigned 522–486 BCE) known for expanding and organizing the Persian Empire, promoting administrative reforms, and supporting major building projects across his realm.
-
C.
Artaxerxes I of Persia
Artaxerxes I of Persia was a 5th-century BCE Achaemenid king best known for ruling a vast Persian Empire and appearing in biblical history as the monarch who interacted with Jewish leaders during the restoration of Jerusalem.
-
D.
Achaemenes
Achaemenes is the legendary founder and eponymous ancestor of the Achaemenid dynasty that ruled the first Persian Empire.
-
E.
Cyrus I
Cyrus I was an early Achaemenid ruler of the ancient Persian kingdom of Anshan and a likely ancestor of Cyrus the Great.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: earliestKnownUnder Context triple: [Achaemenid royal inscriptions, earliestKnownUnder, Cyrus the Great]
-
A.
earliestKnownPeriod
Indicates the earliest historical or temporal period in which the subject is known or documented to have existed, occurred, or been relevant.
-
B.
earliestKnownHolder
chosen
Indicates that the subject is the first known entity in time to have possessed, held, or been assigned the object.
-
C.
earliestConstructionAttributedTo
Indicates that one entity is recognized as the earliest known construction project or built work attributed to another entity (such as a person, group, or organization).
-
D.
earliestRecordedAs
Indicates the earliest known time or source at which the subject is documented or identified as having a particular status, name, or role.
-
E.
earliestKnownCivilization
Indicates that the subject is recognized as the first or oldest known civilization associated with the object (such as a region, culture, or time period).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1a8dd881909f1de6ef78849874 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e20167ee1481909e56dc632bfc0fc5 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 9:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fffeef277481908ab35bbff06c827a |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:43 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e1828518c48190a8ef3aaa46a1f639 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5 a.m.