Triple

T16105006
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kazimierz Twardowski E390715 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz
Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz was a Polish logician and philosopher known for his work in semantics, the philosophy of language, and the development of categorial grammar.
E1195927 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz | Statement: [Kazimierz Twardowski, influenced, Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz
Context triple: [Kazimierz Twardowski, influenced, Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz]
  • A. Bolesław Sobociński
    Bolesław Sobociński was a Polish logician and philosopher known for his work in formal logic and as a prominent representative of the Lvov–Warsaw School.
  • B. Bronisław Zaleski
    Bronisław Zaleski was a 19th-century Polish writer, political activist, and exile known for his involvement in the Polish independence movement and his literary works reflecting émigré life.
  • C. Zdzisław Jeziorański
    Zdzisław Jeziorański, better known as Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, was a prominent Polish World War II courier, journalist, and long-time director of the Polish section of Radio Free Europe.
  • D. Władysław Zaleski
    Władysław Zaleski was a Polish Roman Catholic archbishop, papal diplomat, and missionary who served as Apostolic Delegate to India and played a key role in the Catholic Church’s activities in Asia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Józef Bohdan Zaleski
    Józef Bohdan Zaleski was a 19th-century Polish Romantic poet known for his patriotic and folkloric verse, particularly his depictions of Ukrainian landscapes and Cossack traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz
Triple: [Kazimierz Twardowski, influenced, Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz]
Generated description
Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz was a Polish logician and philosopher known for his work in semantics, the philosophy of language, and the development of categorial grammar.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz
Target entity description: Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz was a Polish logician and philosopher known for his work in semantics, the philosophy of language, and the development of categorial grammar.
  • A. Bolesław Sobociński
    Bolesław Sobociński was a Polish logician and philosopher known for his work in formal logic and as a prominent representative of the Lvov–Warsaw School.
  • B. Bronisław Zaleski
    Bronisław Zaleski was a 19th-century Polish writer, political activist, and exile known for his involvement in the Polish independence movement and his literary works reflecting émigré life.
  • C. Zdzisław Jeziorański
    Zdzisław Jeziorański, better known as Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, was a prominent Polish World War II courier, journalist, and long-time director of the Polish section of Radio Free Europe.
  • D. Władysław Zaleski
    Władysław Zaleski was a Polish Roman Catholic archbishop, papal diplomat, and missionary who served as Apostolic Delegate to India and played a key role in the Catholic Church’s activities in Asia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Józef Bohdan Zaleski
    Józef Bohdan Zaleski was a 19th-century Polish Romantic poet known for his patriotic and folkloric verse, particularly his depictions of Ukrainian landscapes and Cossack traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1a8dd881909f1de6ef78849874 completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1ff6b91a48190a04648d4cad2c4b1 completed April 17, 2026, 9:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fff2a16acc8190be9ed181c7a44def completed May 10, 2026, 2:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fff3cc39d4819080470114dc075636 completed May 10, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fff447e1248190a3a1386946172429 completed May 10, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5 a.m.