Triple
T16104980
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kazimierz Twardowski |
E390715
|
entity |
| Predicate | name |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kazimierz Twardowski |
E390715
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kazimierz Twardowski | Statement: [Kazimierz Twardowski, name, Kazimierz Twardowski]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kazimierz Twardowski Context triple: [Kazimierz Twardowski, name, Kazimierz Twardowski]
-
A.
Kazimierz Twardowski
chosen
Kazimierz Twardowski was a Polish philosopher and logician, founder of the Lwów–Warsaw school, who played a key role in shaping modern analytic philosophy in Poland.
-
B.
Oswald Külpe
Oswald Külpe was a German experimental psychologist and philosopher known for founding the Würzburg School and challenging Wilhelm Wundt’s views on the nature of thought.
-
C.
Roman Ingarden
Roman Ingarden was a Polish philosopher best known for his influential work in phenomenology and aesthetics, particularly his analyses of the structure of literary and artistic works.
-
D.
Ernst Feigl
Ernst Feigl is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Feigl, though specific widely known biographical details about him are not clearly established.
-
E.
Ludwig Feigl
Ludwig Feigl was an Austrian-born American philosopher known for his work in logical empiricism and the philosophy of science, particularly as a member of the Vienna Circle and later as a key figure in bringing analytic philosophy to the United States.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1a8dd881909f1de6ef78849874 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1ff6b91a48190a04648d4cad2c4b1 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 9:37 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffeba1e4c08190a90f5102e0038056 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 2:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5 a.m.