Triple

T16104765
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Felice Frankel E390710 entity
Predicate hasNotableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers
"Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers" is a handbook that teaches scientists and engineers how to design clear, effective, and visually compelling graphics to communicate their data and ideas.
E1195080 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers | Statement: [Felice Frankel, hasNotableWork, Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers
Context triple: [Felice Frankel, hasNotableWork, Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers]
  • A. The Craft of Information Visualization
    The Craft of Information Visualization is a foundational book that compiles influential research papers and case studies on designing and evaluating effective visual representations of data and information.
  • B. Designer’s Guide to Creating Charts and Diagrams
    Designer’s Guide to Creating Charts and Diagrams is a practical book on information design that teaches readers how to craft clear, engaging charts and diagrams, authored by graphic designer and information-graphics specialist Nigel Holmes.
  • C. Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think
    Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think is an influential anthology that compiles foundational research and key perspectives on how visual representations support human thinking and data analysis in the field of information visualization.
  • D. The Bases of Design
    The Bases of Design is an influential 1898 book by British artist and designer Walter Crane that outlines fundamental principles of decorative art and design, especially within the Arts and Crafts movement.
  • E. The Practice and Science of Drawing
    The Practice and Science of Drawing is a classic instructional art book by Harold Speed that systematically teaches traditional drawing techniques, principles, and visual perception.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers
Triple: [Felice Frankel, hasNotableWork, Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers]
Generated description
"Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers" is a handbook that teaches scientists and engineers how to design clear, effective, and visually compelling graphics to communicate their data and ideas.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers
Target entity description: "Visual Strategies: A Practical Guide to Graphics for Scientists and Engineers" is a handbook that teaches scientists and engineers how to design clear, effective, and visually compelling graphics to communicate their data and ideas.
  • A. The Craft of Information Visualization
    The Craft of Information Visualization is a foundational book that compiles influential research papers and case studies on designing and evaluating effective visual representations of data and information.
  • B. Designer’s Guide to Creating Charts and Diagrams
    Designer’s Guide to Creating Charts and Diagrams is a practical book on information design that teaches readers how to craft clear, engaging charts and diagrams, authored by graphic designer and information-graphics specialist Nigel Holmes.
  • C. Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think
    Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think is an influential anthology that compiles foundational research and key perspectives on how visual representations support human thinking and data analysis in the field of information visualization.
  • D. The Bases of Design
    The Bases of Design is an influential 1898 book by British artist and designer Walter Crane that outlines fundamental principles of decorative art and design, especially within the Arts and Crafts movement.
  • E. The Practice and Science of Drawing
    The Practice and Science of Drawing is a classic instructional art book by Harold Speed that systematically teaches traditional drawing techniques, principles, and visual perception.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1a8dd881909f1de6ef78849874 completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1ff6b91a48190a04648d4cad2c4b1 completed April 17, 2026, 9:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffeba1e4c08190a90f5102e0038056 completed May 10, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffed3d57388190a4d0faa58ee2a27b completed May 10, 2026, 2:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffedfb88a881909e6adbb3a372246b completed May 10, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5 a.m.