Triple

T16095007
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Civil War–era congressional debates E390458 entity
Predicate notableParticipant P6467 FINISHED
Object Clement L. Vallandigham E746655 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clement L. Vallandigham | Statement: [American Civil War–era congressional debates, notableParticipant, Clement L. Vallandigham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clement L. Vallandigham
Context triple: [American Civil War–era congressional debates, notableParticipant, Clement L. Vallandigham]
  • A. Clement Vallandigham chosen
    Clement Vallandigham was a prominent 19th-century American politician and lawyer known for his outspoken opposition to the Civil War and the Lincoln administration as a leading Copperhead Democrat.
  • B. William R. Burnham
    William R. Burnham was an American architect known for his partnership in the Denver-based firm Edbrooke and Burnham, which designed prominent late 19th-century buildings.
  • C. James G. Birney
    James G. Birney was a 19th-century American abolitionist, politician, and former slaveholder who became a leading anti-slavery advocate and presidential candidate.
  • D. James F. Reed
    James F. Reed was an Irish-American pioneer and businessman best known as a leading organizer and central figure in the ill-fated Donner Party expedition to California in 1846–47.
  • E. Jeptha H. Wade
    Jeptha H. Wade was a 19th-century American industrialist and philanthropist best known as a founder of Western Union and a key civic benefactor in Cleveland, Ohio.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f198bc48190a8b7e53ca15b7ead completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1859283008190baac96142b5c7e53 completed April 17, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffeb991ba88190ad568a49069f9701 completed May 10, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m.