Triple

T16080874
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jacob ben Machir ibn Tibbon E390104 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Profatius Judaeus
Profatius Judaeus was a medieval Jewish astronomer and translator, known for his influential Latin translations of Arabic scientific works that helped transmit Islamic astronomy and mathematics to Christian Europe.
E1193117 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Profatius Judaeus | Statement: [Jacob ben Machir ibn Tibbon, alsoKnownAs, Profatius Judaeus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Profatius Judaeus
Context triple: [Jacob ben Machir ibn Tibbon, alsoKnownAs, Profatius Judaeus]
  • A. Juvenal of Jerusalem
    Juvenal of Jerusalem was a 5th-century Bishop and later Patriarch of Jerusalem who played a prominent role in early Christological controversies and church councils.
  • B. Paul the Jew
    Paul the Jew was a Christian ecclesiastical figure who briefly held the patriarchal see of Antioch before being succeeded by Saint Severus of Antioch.
  • C. Boethus of Sidon
    Boethus of Sidon was a Hellenistic Stoic philosopher of the Middle Stoa known for his critical revisions of orthodox Stoic doctrines, especially in logic and theology.
  • D. James the Just
    James the Just is a key figure of the early Christian church, traditionally identified as Jesus’ brother and the first leader of the Jerusalem Christian community.
  • E. Julius Graecinus
    Julius Graecinus was a Roman senator and noted Stoic whose principled opposition to Emperor Caligula led to his execution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Profatius Judaeus
Triple: [Jacob ben Machir ibn Tibbon, alsoKnownAs, Profatius Judaeus]
Generated description
Profatius Judaeus was a medieval Jewish astronomer and translator, known for his influential Latin translations of Arabic scientific works that helped transmit Islamic astronomy and mathematics to Christian Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Profatius Judaeus
Target entity description: Profatius Judaeus was a medieval Jewish astronomer and translator, known for his influential Latin translations of Arabic scientific works that helped transmit Islamic astronomy and mathematics to Christian Europe.
  • A. Juvenal of Jerusalem
    Juvenal of Jerusalem was a 5th-century Bishop and later Patriarch of Jerusalem who played a prominent role in early Christological controversies and church councils.
  • B. Paul the Jew
    Paul the Jew was a Christian ecclesiastical figure who briefly held the patriarchal see of Antioch before being succeeded by Saint Severus of Antioch.
  • C. Boethus of Sidon
    Boethus of Sidon was a Hellenistic Stoic philosopher of the Middle Stoa known for his critical revisions of orthodox Stoic doctrines, especially in logic and theology.
  • D. James the Just
    James the Just is a key figure of the early Christian church, traditionally identified as Jesus’ brother and the first leader of the Jerusalem Christian community.
  • E. Julius Graecinus
    Julius Graecinus was a Roman senator and noted Stoic whose principled opposition to Emperor Caligula led to his execution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86daf32ec8190a8c0466c8f49c3c0 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1844a5c68819086a13c93a787b436 completed April 17, 2026, 12:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffe48adec081909623355eabee472c completed May 10, 2026, 1:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffe6af1c4081908b57f4dc485fbb14 completed May 10, 2026, 2 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffe769d56081908f723e92d327e315 completed May 10, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:57 a.m.