Triple
T16077053
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sam Nunn |
E390003
|
entity |
| Predicate | coFounded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nuclear Threat Initiative
The Nuclear Threat Initiative is a nonprofit organization focused on preventing catastrophic attacks with nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons by promoting global security and nonproliferation efforts.
|
E1192535
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nuclear Threat Initiative | Statement: [Sam Nunn, coFounded, Nuclear Threat Initiative]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nuclear Threat Initiative Context triple: [Sam Nunn, coFounded, Nuclear Threat Initiative]
-
A.
International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) is a global civil society coalition that advocates for the elimination of nuclear weapons and was awarded the 2017 Nobel Peace Prize for its role in promoting the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.
-
B.
James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies
The James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies is a leading research and education institution dedicated to preventing the spread of weapons of mass destruction through analysis, training, and policy engagement.
-
C.
Nuclear Information and Resource Service
Nuclear Information and Resource Service is a nonprofit advocacy and information organization that campaigns against nuclear power and nuclear weapons while promoting sustainable, renewable energy alternatives.
-
D.
National Counterproliferation Center
The National Counterproliferation Center was a U.S. intelligence community organization responsible for coordinating efforts to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and related technologies.
-
E.
Institute for Nuclear Security
The Institute for Nuclear Security is a specialized research and education center focused on nuclear security, nonproliferation, and related policy and technical issues.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nuclear Threat Initiative Triple: [Sam Nunn, coFounded, Nuclear Threat Initiative]
Generated description
The Nuclear Threat Initiative is a nonprofit organization focused on preventing catastrophic attacks with nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons by promoting global security and nonproliferation efforts.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nuclear Threat Initiative Target entity description: The Nuclear Threat Initiative is a nonprofit organization focused on preventing catastrophic attacks with nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons by promoting global security and nonproliferation efforts.
-
A.
International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) is a global civil society coalition that advocates for the elimination of nuclear weapons and was awarded the 2017 Nobel Peace Prize for its role in promoting the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.
-
B.
James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies
The James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies is a leading research and education institution dedicated to preventing the spread of weapons of mass destruction through analysis, training, and policy engagement.
-
C.
Nuclear Information and Resource Service
Nuclear Information and Resource Service is a nonprofit advocacy and information organization that campaigns against nuclear power and nuclear weapons while promoting sustainable, renewable energy alternatives.
-
D.
National Counterproliferation Center
The National Counterproliferation Center was a U.S. intelligence community organization responsible for coordinating efforts to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and related technologies.
-
E.
Institute for Nuclear Security
The Institute for Nuclear Security is a specialized research and education center focused on nuclear security, nonproliferation, and related policy and technical issues.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86daf32ec8190a8c0466c8f49c3c0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e183c34508819084a53d13e55cbf69 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffe48907148190ab04520717141788 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffe67043588190864864d40956682b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:59 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffe6f510cc8190b6b8c46c0356d36a |
completed | May 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:57 a.m.