Triple
T16076273
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PACER |
E389986
|
entity |
| Predicate | coversCourtType |
P8214
|
FINISHED |
| Object | U.S. courts of appeals |
E1207
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: U.S. courts of appeals | Statement: [PACER, coversCourtType, U.S. courts of appeals]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: U.S. courts of appeals Context triple: [PACER, coversCourtType, U.S. courts of appeals]
-
A.
United States courts of appeals
chosen
The United States courts of appeals are the federal intermediate appellate courts that review decisions from district courts and federal agencies before potential review by the Supreme Court.
-
B.
Circuit Courts
Circuit Courts are regional branches of the Supreme People’s Court of China that handle major cases locally to extend the court’s reach and improve judicial efficiency across different areas of the country.
-
C.
U.S. federal courts
U.S. federal courts are the national judiciary of the United States, responsible for interpreting and applying federal law through a system of district courts, courts of appeals, and the Supreme Court.
-
D.
United States district courts
United States district courts are the federal trial courts where civil and criminal cases are initially heard and decided under U.S. federal law.
-
E.
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit is a federal appellate court that reviews cases from district courts in a large western region of the United States, including states such as California, Arizona, and Washington.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86daf32ec8190a8c0466c8f49c3c0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e183c27aac81909c56d200c0c51a0c |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffe48715e48190a493d1e373dc7c5f |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:51 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:57 a.m.