Triple
T16051001
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Longcheng |
E389351
|
entity |
| Predicate | royalCityOf |
P59230
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Xiongnu |
E85577
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Xiongnu | Statement: [Longcheng, royalCityOf, Xiongnu]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xiongnu Context triple: [Longcheng, royalCityOf, Xiongnu]
-
A.
Xiongnu
chosen
The Xiongnu were a powerful confederation of nomadic tribes from the eastern Eurasian Steppe who frequently clashed with ancient China and influenced the region’s military and political history.
-
B.
Xianbei
The Xianbei were a confederation of nomadic peoples from what is now northern China and Mongolia who rose to prominence after the decline of the Xiongnu, playing a major role in the politics and ethnic formation of early medieval East Asia.
-
C.
Yuezhi
The Yuezhi were an ancient Indo-European nomadic people of Central Asia who migrated westward, eventually founding the Kushan Empire that played a key role in Silk Road trade and cultural exchange.
-
D.
Yuchi people
The Yuchi people are a Native American tribe originally from the southeastern United States, known for their distinct language, cultural traditions, and ceremonial practices.
-
E.
Wanyan tribe
The Wanyan tribe was a prominent Jurchen clan in northeastern Asia that rose to power in the 12th century and founded the Jin dynasty in northern China.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: royalCityOf Context triple: [Longcheng, royalCityOf, Xiongnu]
-
A.
capitalOfHisKingdom
chosen
Indicates that one entity serves as the capital city of the kingdom ruled or possessed by another entity.
-
B.
capitalOfCoronationEmpire
Indicates that a city or location serves as the capital of the Coronation Empire.
-
C.
ruledCity
Indicates that a person or governing entity exercised political authority or control over a specific city.
-
D.
throneCity
Indicates the city where a ruler’s throne or primary seat of authority is located.
-
E.
capitalOfRealmDuringReign
Indicates that a particular city or place served as the capital of a realm specifically during the time span of a given ruler’s reign.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86dae698881908327ef2d67706cb9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1858a00888190b8505071575dc56f |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fff29836bc8190b35f528d3e8547be |
completed | May 10, 2026, 2:51 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e18272f2288190a17d45fb01cc2b07 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.